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Aquarium (MBTA station)

AQUARIUM
Aquarium station facing inbound.JPG
Aquarium station in August 2013
Location 183 State Street
Boston, Massachusetts
Coordinates 42°21′33″N 71°03′11″W / 42.3593°N 71.0531°W / 42.3593; -71.0531Coordinates: 42°21′33″N 71°03′11″W / 42.3593°N 71.0531°W / 42.3593; -71.0531
Owned by Massachusetts Bay Transportation Authority
Line(s)
  Blue Line
Platforms 2 side platforms
Tracks 2
Construction
Parking none
Disabled access Yes
History
Opened 22 August 1901 (Atlantic Avenue Elevated)
5 April 1906 (East Boston Tunnel)
Closed 1938 (Atlantic Avenue Elevated)
Rebuilt April 1924, 2000-2004
Previous names Atlantic Avenue (1906-1967)
State Street (1901-1938)
Traffic
Passengers (2013) 4,776 (daily boardings)
Services
Preceding station   MBTA.svg MBTA   Following station
toward Bowdoin
Blue Line
toward Wonderland
  Former services  
Boston Elevated Railway
Atlantic Avenue Elevated
Closed 1938

Aquarium Station is a subway station on the MBTA Blue Line, serving the New England Aquarium and Boston's Financial District. Uniquely on the MBTA system, the station has high vaulted ceilings similar to stations of the Paris Metro and Washington Metro. The station's headhouses are located in the Financial District at Atlantic Avenue and State Street near International Place. Nearby Long Wharf offers connections to MBTA ferries water taxis to Logan International Airport, and other ferries and excursion cruises.

Aquarium is the deepest station on the Blue Line, as it is located on the portion of the East Boston Tunnel that passes under Boston Harbor. However, the station is not as deep as Porter on the Red Line in Cambridge.

The Atlantic Avenue Elevated opened on August 22, 1901, including a stop at State Street. The East Boston Tunnel opened on December 30, 1904, serving streetcars which ran from Court Street downtown to Maverick portal in East Boston. Atlantic Avenue station opened in the tunnel on April 5, 1906. It was connected with the elevated station by a three-story fare lobby that featured long, narrow wooden escalators - the lower sections of which lasted until 2004 - and a pedestrian bridge over Atlantic Avenue. The two stations had separate fare gates; a paper transfer was required to change lines.

The East Boston tunnel was converted to heavy rail metro stock in April 1924; all stations including Atlantic were given high platforms. The Elevated closed on October 1, 1938, and was torn down during World War II for scrap metal.


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