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Apatity

Apatity (English)
Апатиты (Russian)
-  Town  -
Apatity and Khibiny mountains.JPG
Apatity and Khibiny Mountains
Map of Russia - Murmansk Oblast (2008-03).svg
Location of Murmansk Oblast in Russia
Apatity is located in Murmansk Oblast
Apatity
Apatity
Location of Apatity in Murmansk Oblast
Coordinates: 67°34′N 33°24′E / 67.567°N 33.400°E / 67.567; 33.400Coordinates: 67°34′N 33°24′E / 67.567°N 33.400°E / 67.567; 33.400
Coat of Arms of Apatity (Murmansk oblast) (2013).jpg
Flag of Apatity (Murmansk oblast).png
Coat of arms
Flag
Administrative status (as of April 2011)
Country Russia
Federal subject Murmansk Oblast
Administratively subordinated to Apatity Town with Jurisdictional Territory
Administrative center of Apatity Town with Jurisdictional Territory
Municipal status (as of December 2004)
Urban okrug Apatity Urban Okrug
Administrative center of Apatity Urban Okrug
Mayor Konstantin Gumenichenko
Statistics
Population (2010 Census) 59,672 inhabitants
Rank in 2010 276th
Time zone MSK (UTC+03:00)
Founded 1935
Town status since July 7, 1966
Postal code(s) 184209
Dialing code(s) +7 81555
Official website
on

Apatity (Russian: Апатиты; IPA: [əpɐˈtʲitɨ]) is a town in Murmansk Oblast, Russia, located along the Murman Railway between Lake Imandra and the Khibiny Mountains, 23 km (14 mi) west of Kirovsk and 185 km (115 mi) south of Murmansk, the administrative center of the oblast. The town is named after one of its most abundant natural resources in the area, apatite, the raw mineral used in the production of phosphorus mineral fertilizers. Population: 59,672 (2010 Census).

The passing loop of Bely (разъезд Бе́лый) on the Leningrad-Murmansk Railway was built in 1926 and the settlement of Apatity was founded in 1930. It was classified as an urban locality by the All-Russian Central Executive Committee (VTsIK) Resolution of August 20, 1935, when the settlement of pri sovkhoze "Industriya" was merged into Apatity and it was granted work settlement status.

Many of the early settlers in the Apatity area were former "rich peasants" from several regions of Northwestern Russia, resettled to Murmansk Oblast as part of Stalin's Dekulakization program. Members of certain ethnic minorities were deported to Apatity as well.


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