Antoine-Aimé Dorion | |
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The Honourable Sir Antoine-Aimé Dorion
December 1873; Topley Studio, Library and Archives Canada |
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Born |
Sainte-Anne-de-la-Pérade, Lower Canada |
January 17, 1818
Died | May 31, 1891 Montreal, Quebec, Canada |
(aged 73)
Occupation |
French Canadian Leader of le Parti Rouge (reformers) Opposed to Confederation. |
French Canadian Leader of le Parti Rouge (reformers)
Sir Antoine-Aimé Dorion, PC (January 17, 1818 – May 31, 1891) was a French Canadian politician and jurist.
Dorion was born in Ste-Anne-de-la-Pérade into a family with liberal values that had been sympathetic to the Patriotes in 1837-1838. His father, merchant Pierre-Antoine Dorion, was a representative of the Patriote party in the Legislative Assembly of Lower Canada from 1830 to 1838.
After studies at the Nicolet seminary from 1830 to 1837, Dorion began a law career in Montreal and was admitted to the bar in 1842.
In 1858 Dorion served as Co-Premier of the Province of Canada with Clear Grit leader George Brown (Canadian politician) but the government quickly fell. From 1863 to 1864 Dorion again served as Co-Premier, this time with John Sandfield Macdonald as well as taking the position of Attorney-General but refused to participate in the Great Coalition government formed in 1864 by Brown, John A. Macdonald and George-Étienne Cartier. Following the Quebec Conference of 1864 he denounced the proposed Canadian Confederation and led the opposition in Lower Canada to the project. He was also the leader of the Parti Rouge and thought the provinces would lose their power if Confederation was put into action. He disapproved that the colonies of New Brunswick, Nova Scotia, and Prince Edward Island were uniting under a central government.