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Antártica Chilena

Antártica Chilena Province
Provincia de la Antártica Chilena
Province
Official seal of Antártica Chilena Province
Seal
Location in the Magallanes and Antártica Chilena Region
Location in the Magallanes and Antártica Chilena Region
Coordinates: 55°43′S 67°22′W / 55.717°S 67.367°W / -55.717; -67.367Coordinates: 55°43′S 67°22′W / 55.717°S 67.367°W / -55.717; -67.367
Country  Chile
Region  Magallanes y Antártica Chilena
Capital Puerto Williams
Communes Cabo de Hornos, Antártica
Government
 • Type Provincial
 • Governor Patricio Oyarzo Gáez
Area
 • Total 1,265,853.7 km2 (488,748.8 sq mi)
Population (2012 Census)
 • Total 1,792
 • Density 0.0014/km2 (0.0037/sq mi)
 • Urban 1,952
 • Rural 440
Sex
 • Men 1,518
 • Women 874
Time zone CLT (UTC-4)
 • Summer (DST) CLST (UTC-3)
Area code(s) 56 + 61
Website [1]

Antártica Chilena Province (Spanish: Provincia de la Antártica Chilena) is the southernmost and one of four provinces in Chile's southernmost region, Magallanes and Antártica Chilena Region (XII). The capital is Puerto Williams. The province comprises the extreme southern part of Isla Grande de Tierra del Fuego (south of the Cordillera Darwin), the islands south and west of Isla Grande ( Diego Ramirez Islands ), and Chile's claims in Antarctica. The province is administratively divided into two communes (comunas): Cabo de Hornos, located at the southern tip of South America, and Antártica, a wedge-shaped claim of Antarctica, which is not internationally recognized. Its total area of 1,265,853.7 km2 (488,749 sq mi) makes it almost twice as large as all other provinces of Chile combined.

The Municipality of Cabo de Hornos governs both Antártica and Cabo de Hornos from Cabo de Hornos, making it the only Chilean municipality to currently administer more than one commune.

According to the 2002 census by the National Statistics Institute (INE), it had a population of 2,392 inhabitants (1,518 men and 874 women), giving it a population density of 0.0019/km2 (0/sq mi). Of these, 1,952 (81.6%) lived in urban areas and 440 (18.4%) in rural areas. The province is largest in Chile, yet it is also the least populated and most sparsely populated province in the country. Between the 1992 and 2002 censuses, the population grew by 23% (447 persons).


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