Anne de Rohan-Chabot | |||||
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Princess of Soubise | |||||
Anne from the studio of the Beaubrun brothers
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Born | 1648 | ||||
Died | 4 February 1709 Hôtel de Soubise, Paris, France |
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Spouse | François de Rohan | ||||
Issue Detail |
Hercule Mériadec, Duke of Rohan-Rohan Armand, Cardinal de Soubise |
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Father | Henri Chabot | ||||
Mother | Marguerite de Rohan |
Full name | |
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Anne Julie de Rohan-Chabot |
Anne de Rohan-Chabot (Anne Julie; 1648 – 4 February 1709) was a French noble. A member of the House of Rohan, she was wife of the Prince of Soubise. It was she who brought the lordship of Soubise into the junior line of the House of Rohan. She was for some time the mistress of Louis XIV. She was sometimes called Madame de Frontenay due to being the Dame of Frontenay.
Born to Henri Chabot and his wife Marguerite de Rohan, she was the third of five children. Her parents' marriage had caused a scandal as Marguerite was a Foreign Princess as a member of the House of Rohan. This had obliged Louis XIV to issue a decree that she was able to marry Henri and still hold her high rank at court.
Her family were allowed to bear the name of Rohan-Chabot, the Rohans being her maternal family.
Her younger sister Jeanne Pelagie de Rohan-Chabot married the Prince of Epinoy, who was the paternal grandfather of Louis de Melun Duke of Joyeuse, and Anne Julie de Melun - a future Princess of Soubise.
On 17 April 1663, at not more than fifteen years old, Anne married Lieutenant-General François de Rohan. François was a widower and the younger son of Hercule de Rohan Duke of Montbazon, and his wife Marie de Bretagne d'Avaugour. His older half sister was Marie de Rohan, Duchess of Chevreuse, a key figure in the Fronde (also known as the Lorraine War) an event which had a profound influence on the spirit of the era. She was presented at court in 1665.