Anne Krueger | |
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Managing Director of the International Monetary Fund Acting |
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In office March 4, 2004 – June 7, 2004 |
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Preceded by | Horst Köhler |
Succeeded by | Rodrigo Rato |
First Deputy Managing Director of the International Monetary Fund | |
In office September 1, 2001 – September 1, 2006 |
|
Preceded by | Stanley Fischer |
Succeeded by | John Lipsky |
Personal details | |
Born |
Endicott, New York, U.S. |
February 12, 1934
Education |
Oberlin College (BA) University of Wisconsin, Madison (MA, PhD) |
Academic career | |
Doctoral advisor |
James Stainforth Earley |
Doctoral students |
Zvi Eckstein |
Anne Osborn Krueger (born February 12, 1934) is an American economist. She was the World Bank Chief Economist from 1982 to 1986, and the first deputy managing director of the International Monetary Fund (IMF) from 2001 to 2006. She is currently professor of international economics at the Johns Hopkins School of Advanced International Studies in Washington, D.C.
Krueger was born on February 12, 1934, in Endicott, New York. Her father was a physician. Her uncles include the Australian politician Sir Reginald Wright and physiologist Sir Roy Wright. She received her undergraduate degree from Oberlin College and her Ph.D. in economics from the University of Wisconsin–Madison.
As an economist, Krueger is known in macroeconomics and trade, famously coining the term rent-seeking in a 1974 article. Furthermore, she has frequently criticised the U.S. sugar subsidies. She has published extensively on policy reform in developing countries, the role of multilateral institutions in the international economy, and the political economy of trade policy. In her 1996 Presidential address to the American Economic Association, she explored the lack of congruence between successful trade and development policies enacted worldwide and prevailing academic views.