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Ankara University Observatory

Ankara University Observatory
Ankara Üniversitesi Gozlemevi
Organization Astronomy and Space Sciences Department
Faculty of Science
Ankara University
Location Ahlatlıbel, Gölbaşı, Ankara, Turkey
Coordinates 39°50′37″N 32°46′38″E / 39.84361°N 32.77722°E / 39.84361; 32.77722Coordinates: 39°50′37″N 32°46′38″E / 39.84361°N 32.77722°E / 39.84361; 32.77722
Altitude 1,256 m (4,121 ft)
Established August 26, 1963
Website rasathane.ankara.edu.tr
Telescopes
T40 Kreiken 406mm Reflecting telescope
T35 356mm Reflecting telescope
T30 Maksutov Cassegrain
T15 Coudé
T20 203mm Reflecting telescope
ETX-125 127mm Reflecting telescope
Mars Explorer 70mm Refracting telescope
TAD-2 60mm Refracting telescope
TAD-1 60mm Refracting telescope
Radio telescope Regional radio (defunct)
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T40 Kreiken 406mm Reflecting telescope
T35 356mm Reflecting telescope
T30 Maksutov Cassegrain
T15 Coudé
T20 203mm Reflecting telescope
ETX-125 127mm Reflecting telescope
Mars Explorer 70mm Refracting telescope
TAD-2 60mm Refracting telescope
TAD-1 60mm Refracting telescope
Radio telescope Regional radio (defunct)

The Ankara University Observatory (AUG) (Turkish: Ankara Üniversitesi Gözlemevi), is a ground-based astronomical observatory operated by the Astronomy and Space Sciences Department at Ankara University's Faculty of Science. Established in 1959 by Dutch astronomer Egbert Adriaan Kreiken in Ahlatlıbel, Ankara. Currently, it consists of nine optical telescopes and a radio telescope, which is currently taken out of service. Old instruments are displayed in a museum at the observatory.

Ankara University's Faculty of Science decided in 1954 to establish an observatory to begin with astronomical studies. Ahlatlıbel in Gölbaşı, Ankara was chosen as the ideal site, a location with dark skies far from the city's downtown to avoid the effects of light pollution, having an average 300 clear nights per year and also offering easy transportation from the campus. It is situated 8 km (5.0 mi) south of Ankara at an altitude of 1,256 m (4,121 ft).

Groundbreaking of the main building and the three domes took place in 1959. The observatory was officially inaugurated on August 26, 1963 accompanied by an international astronomy conference. The scientific studies were carried out in the beginning with a radio telescope produced by the Dutch PTT, a 5 cm astrograph, a 15 cm Coudé telescope of Zeiss from Germany for solar observations, a Hilger and Watts microphotometer and a Cuffey Iris photometer.

Named after Egbert Adriaan Kreiken, the founder of the observatory, it is used in general for photoelectric photometry observations on eclipsing binary stars and variable stars.


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Wikipedia

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