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Amphoe Pak Tho

Pak Tho
ปากท่อ
Amphoe
Amphoe location in Ratchaburi Province
Amphoe location in Ratchaburi Province
Coordinates: 13°22′4″N 99°49′50″E / 13.36778°N 99.83056°E / 13.36778; 99.83056Coordinates: 13°22′4″N 99°49′50″E / 13.36778°N 99.83056°E / 13.36778; 99.83056
Country  Thailand
Province Ratchaburi
Area
 • Total 757.835 km2 (292.602 sq mi)
Population (2005)
 • Total 64,917
 • Density 79.2/km2 (205/sq mi)
Time zone THA (UTC+7)
Postal code 70140
Geocode 7008

Pak Tho (Thai: ปากท่อ, pronounced [pàːk tʰɔ̂ː]) is a district (Amphoe) in the southern part of Ratchaburi Province, western Thailand.

The name Pak Tho means mouth of a water pipe. It originates from the fact that the area named Nong Thale (Sea Pond) is rather low and thus during raining season was usually flooded. At the only outlet of this area the water current was strong like a water pipe.

Around 1900, the government separated a part of Mueang Ratchaburi district and created a new district named Tha Nat Wat Pradu (ท่านัดวัดประดู่). The district office was located in front of Wat Pradu at the Khlong Wat Pradu in Tambon Chom Prathat, nowadays within the district Wat Phleng. Tambon Pak Tho was included into this district. As it was also near the Om River, the district was also known as Maenam Om (แม่น้ำอ้อม). Later the district office was found to be inconveniently located - during the dry season the water level in the canal was too low and there was no road connection - so in 1914 it was moved to a new location in Tambon Pak Tho, near a railway station. The area around the old district office became the minor district Wat Phleng.

Neighboring districts are (from the west clockwise) Ban Kha, Chom Bueng, Mueang Ratchaburi, Wat Phleng of Ratchaburi Province, Amphawa of Samut Songkhram Province, Khao Yoi and Nong Ya Plong of Phetchaburi Province.


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