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Amherst, Mass.

Amherst, Massachusetts
Town
Amherst Center.  Shops along the west side of South Pleasant Street, February 2005.
Amherst Center. Shops along the west side of South Pleasant Street, February 2005.
Flag of Amherst, Massachusetts
Flag
Official seal of Amherst, Massachusetts
Seal
Nickname(s): The People's Republic of Amherst
Location in Hampshire County in Massachusetts
Location in Hampshire County in Massachusetts
Coordinates: 42°23′N 72°31′W / 42.383°N 72.517°W / 42.383; -72.517
Country United States
State Massachusetts
County Hampshire
Settled 1703
Incorporated 1759
Government
 • Type Representative town meeting
Area
 • Total 27.7 sq mi (71.8 km2)
 • Land 27.6 sq mi (71.5 km2)
 • Water 0.1 sq mi (0.3 km2)
Elevation 295 ft (90 m)
Population (2010)
 • Total 37,819
 • Density 1,370/sq mi (529.0/km2)
Time zone Eastern (UTC-5)
 • Summer (DST) Eastern (UTC-4)
ZIP Codes 01002, 01003 (UMass), 01004, 01059 (North Amherst post office)
Area code(s) 413
FIPS code 25-01325
GNIS feature ID 0618195
Website www.amherstma.gov

Amherst (/ˈæmərst/) is a town in Hampshire County, Massachusetts, United States, in the Connecticut River valley. As of the 2010 census, the population was 37,819, making it the largest municipality in Hampshire County (although the county seat is Northampton). The town is home to Amherst College, Hampshire College, and the University of Massachusetts Amherst, three of the Five Colleges. The name of the town is pronounced without the h ("AM-erst"), giving rise to the local saying, "only the 'h' is silent", in reference both to the pronunciation and to the town's politically active populace.

Amherst has three census-designated places; Amherst Center, North Amherst, and South Amherst.

Amherst is part of the Springfield, Massachusetts Metropolitan Statistical Area. Lying 22 miles (35 km) north of the city of Springfield, Amherst is considered the northernmost town in the Hartford-Springfield Knowledge Corridor Metropolitan Region.


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