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Amami Islands

Amami Islands
Amami beach.jpg
Coast of Amami Oshima
Amami Islands-en.png
Map of the Amami Islands
Geography
Coordinates 28°16′N 129°21′E / 28.267°N 129.350°E / 28.267; 129.350
Adjacent bodies of water Pacific Ocean
Total islands 8 (inhabited)
Highest elevation 694 m (2,277 ft)
Highest point Yuwandake
Administration
Japan
Prefectures Kagoshima
Demographics
Population 121,266 (2008)
Ethnic groups Ryukyuan, Japanese

The Amami Islands (奄美群島 Amami-guntō?) is an archipelago in the Satsunan Islands, which is in turn part of the Ryukyu Islands. Administratively, the group belongs to Kagoshima Prefecture, Japan. The Geospatial Information Authority of Japan and the Japan Coast Guard agreed on February 15, 2010, to use the name of Amami-guntō (奄美群島?) for the Amami Islands. Prior to that, Amami-shotō (奄美諸島?) was also used. The name of Amami is probably cognate with Amamikyu (阿摩美久?), the goddess of creation in the Ryukyuan creation myth.

The Amami Islands are limestone islands of coralline origin and have a total area of approximately 1,240.28 square kilometres (478.87 sq mi). The highest elevation is Yuwandake with a height of 694 metres (2,277 ft) on Amami Ōshima. The climate is a humid subtropical climate (Köppen climate classification Cfa) with very warm summers and mild winters. Precipitation is high throughout the year, but is highest in the months of May, June and September. The area is subject to frequent typhoons.


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