Alvord, Texas
| Alvord, Texas | |
|---|---|
| Town | |
Downtown Alvord
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|
 Location of Alvord, Texas |
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 Map of Alvord in 1890 |
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| Coordinates: 33°21′25″N 97°41′46″W / 33.35694°N 97.69611°WCoordinates: 33°21′25″N 97°41′46″W / 33.35694°N 97.69611°W | |
| Country | United States |
| State | Texas |
| County | Wise |
| Incorporated (town) | 22 February 1912 |
| Area | |
| • Total | 1.5 sq mi (4 km2) |
| • Land | 1.5 sq mi (4 km2) |
| • Water | 0.0 sq mi (0 km2) |
| Elevation | 879 ft (268 m) |
| Population (2010) | |
| • Total | 1,334 |
| • Density | 890/sq mi (340/km2) |
| Time zone | Central (CST) (UTC-6) |
| • Summer (DST) | CDT (UTC-5) |
| ZIP code | 76225 |
| Area code(s) | 940 |
| FIPS code | 48-02284 |
| GNIS feature ID | 1381316 |
Alvord is a town in Wise County, Texas, United States. The population was 1,334 at the 2010 census, an increase of 327 residents, or 32 percent growth, over the 2000 population.
Originally known as Nina, Alvord adopted its present name in 1882 in honor of the president of the Fort Worth and Denver Railway. There is no connection with the Arizona bandit Burt Alvord. A post office was established in 1882. By 1890, Alvord was a retail center for area farmers. In 1925, Alvord had 1,376 residents (42 more than in 2010), a high school, an elementary school, four churches, and a weekly newspaper. The Burlington Northern Railroad stopped there.
The population dropped during the Great Depression because of a decline in watermelon farms and cattle ranches. In 1940, the population totaled 821, with 35 businesses; in 1960, e 720 people and 19 businesses; in 1990, 865 residents and 16 businesses. In 2000, the population was 1,007, with 62 businesses.
Alvord is located at 33°21′25″N 97°41′46″W / 33.35694°N 97.69611°W (33.356968, -97.696026). According to the United States Census Bureau, the town has a total area of 1.5 square miles (3.9 km2), all land.
As of the census of 2000, there were 1,007 people, 392 households, and 283 families residing in the town. The population density was 732.0 people per square mile (281.7/km²). There were 434 housing units at an average density of 315.5/sq mi (121.4/km²). The racial makeup of the town was 94.54% White, 0.40% African American, 0.50% Native American, 0.10% Asian, 0.10% Pacific Islander, 2.28% from other races, and 2.09% from two or more races. Hispanic or Latino of any race were 6.26% of the population.
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