Ali Tarhouni علي الترهوني |
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President of the Constituent Assembly of Libya | |
Assumed office 22 April 2014 |
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Prime Minister of Libya Acting |
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In office 23 October 2011 – 24 November 2011 |
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President | Mustafa Abdul Jalil |
Preceded by | Mahmoud Jibril |
Succeeded by | Abdurrahim El-Keib |
Chairman of National Centrist Party | |
Assumed office 27 February 2012 |
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Preceded by | Office established |
Deputy Prime Minister of Libya | |
In office 2 October 2011 – 23 October 2011 |
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Prime Minister | Mahmoud Jibril |
Preceded by | Ali Abd-al-Aziz al-Isawi |
Succeeded by | Mustafa Abushagur |
Minister of Finance | |
In office 23 March 2011 – 22 November 2011 |
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Prime Minister |
Mahmoud Jibril Abdurrahim El-Keib |
Preceded by | Position established |
Succeeded by | Hassan Ziglam |
Minister of Oil | |
In office 23 March 2011 – 22 November 2011 |
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Prime Minister |
Mahmoud Jibril Abdurrahim El-Keib |
Preceded by | Position established |
Succeeded by | Abdulrahman Ben Yezza |
Personal details | |
Born | 1951 (age 65–66) Marj, Cyrenaica (now Libya) |
Political party | National Centrist Party |
Alma mater |
University of Libya Michigan State University |
Religion | Sunni Islam |
Ali Abdussalam Tarhouni (Arabic علي الترهوني) (born 1951) is a Libyan economist and politician. Tarhouni served as the minister for oil and finance on the National Transitional Council, the provisional governing authority in Libya, from 23 March to 22 November 2011. He acted in the capacity of interim prime minister of Libya during the departure of outgoing incumbent Mahmoud Jibril from 23 October 2011 until Abdurrahim El-Keib was formally named to succeed Jibril on 31 October.
Born in Libya, Tarhouni studied economics at the University of Libya, until fleeing the country in 1973. He was stripped of citizenship, sentenced to death in absentia, and put on a government hit list in 1981. After immigrating to the United States, Tarhouni continued his studies, earning a master's degree (1978) and a Ph.D. (1983) from Michigan State University. From 1985 up until the outbreak of the Libyan revolution, he had been a popular senior lecturer in business economics at the University of Washington Michael G. Foster School of Business where he won numerous teaching awards.
Tarhouni was named to head both the oil and finance ministries of the National Transitional Council, an opposition council formed to coordinate anti-Gaddafi elements during the Libyan Civil War in March 2011. He acted as a frequent spokesman for the council and wielded considerable influence as a prominent liberal in the opposition. He officially announced the transfer of the NTC from Benghazi to Tripoli on 25 August 2011.
On 3 September 2011, Tarhouni, acting as deputy chairman of the NTC's executive board, announced he was also chairman of a Supreme Security Committee, responsible for all security matters in Tripoli.