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Alfa Romeo 6C

Alfa Romeo 6C
Paris - RM auctions - 20150204 - Alfa Romeo 6C2500 Sport Berlinetta - 1939 - 009.jpg
1939 Alfa Romeo 6C 2500 Castagna Berlinetta
Overview
Manufacturer Alfa Romeo
Production 1927–1954
Assembly Portello, Milan, Italy
Body and chassis
Class Luxury car
Sports car
Racing car
Layout Front-engine, rear-wheel-drive
Powertrain
Engine Straight-six
Chronology
Predecessor Alfa Romeo RM
Successor Alfa Romeo 1900
Alfa Romeo 6C 1500
Alfa Romeo Super Sport 1929.jpg
6C 1500 Super Sport 1929 from Louwman Collection
Overview
Production 1927–1929
Powertrain
Engine 1.5 L (1,487 cc) I6
1.5 L (1,487 cc) supercharged I6
Transmission 4-speed manual
Dimensions
Wheelbase
  • 2,900 mm (114.2 in) 4-seater
  • 3,100 mm (122.0 in) 6-str., Normale
  • 2,920 mm (115.0 in) Sport, S.S.
Alfa Romeo 6C 1750
1931 Alfa Romeo 6C 1750 Super Gran Sport Testa Fissa p1.JPG
6C 1750 Super Gran Sport Testa Fissa (1931)
Overview
Production 1929–1933
Body and chassis
Body style
Powertrain
Engine 1.7 L (1,752 cc) I6
1.7 L (1,752 cc) supercharged I6
Transmission 4-speed manual
Dimensions
Wheelbase
  • 3,100 mm (122.0 in) Turismo
  • 2,920 mm (115.0 in) Sport, G.T.
  • 3,160 mm (124.4 in) G.T. Compr.
  • 2,745 mm (108.1 in) S.S., G.S.
Alfa Romeo 6C 1900
Alfa-Romeo 6C-1900.JPG
6C 1900 Gran Turismo at Auto e Moto d'Epoca 2008
Overview
Production 1933
Body and chassis
Body style 4-door saloon
2-door cabriolet
Powertrain
Engine 1,917 cc DOHC I6
Transmission 4-speed manual
Dimensions
Wheelbase 2,920 mm (115.0 in)
Kerb weight 1,250 kg (2,756 lb) saloon
Alfa Romeo 6C 2300
Coys vintage car 501593 fh000035.jpg
6C 2300B Touring
Overview
Production 1934–1937
Powertrain
Engine 2.3 L 2309 cc I6
Alfa Romeo Aerodinamica Spider
1937 Alfa Romeo 6C 2300 "Aerodinamica Spider".jpg
The Aerodinamica Spider at the 2012 Goodwood Revival
Dimensions
Wheelbase 2,800 mm (110.2 in)
Length 4,750 mm (187.0 in)
Width 1,720 mm (67.7 in)
Height 1,030 mm (40.6 in)
Kerb weight 950 kg (2,094 lb) (dry)
Alfa Romeo 6C 2500
Alfa Villa d Este.JPG
6C 2500 Villa d'Este
Overview
Production 1938–1952
Powertrain
Engine 2.5 L 2443 cc I6
Transmission 4-speed manual
Dimensions
Wheelbase 3,250 mm (128.0 in) (Turismo)
3,000 mm (118.1 in) (Sport)
2,700 mm (106.3 in) (Super Sport)
Chronology
Successor Alfa Romeo 1900
Alfa Romeo 6C 3000 CM
Alfa Romeo 6C 3000 PR
1953 Alfa Romeo 3000CM.jpg
The 6C 3000 CM spider of Museo Storico Alfa Romeo at Goodwood Festival of Speed 2009
Constructor Alfa Romeo
Technical specifications
Chassis Tube spaceframe with backbone
Suspension (front) Double wishbones, coil springs, hydraulic dampers, anti-roll bar
Suspension (rear) De Dion tube, torque arms, coil springs, hydraulic dampers
Wheelbase 2.25 m (88.6 in) (CM)
2.20 m (86.6 in) (PR)
Engine 3,495 cc (213.3 cu in) (CM)
2,943 cc (179.6 cu in) (PR)
Transmission 5-speed, limited slip differential
Weight 960 kg (2,116.4 lb) (CM coupé)
930 kg (2,050.3 lb) (CM spider)
920 kg (2,028.3 lb) (PR)
Brakes Hydraulic, drums, rears inboard
Competition history

The Alfa Romeo 6C name was used on road, race, and sports cars produced between 1927 and 1954 by Alfa Romeo; the "6C" name refers to six cylinders of the car's straight-six engine. Bodies for these cars were made by coachbuilders such as James Young, Zagato, Touring, Castagna, and Pininfarina. Starting from 1933 there was also a 6C version with a factory Alfa body, built in Portello. In the early 1920s Vittorio Jano got a task to create a lightweight, high performance vehicle to replace the Giuseppe Merosi designed RL and RM models. The car was introduced in April 1925 at the Salone dell’ Automobile di Milano as the 6C 1500. It was based on the P2 racing car, using single overhead cam 1,487 cc inline six-cylinder motor producing 44 horsepower, in the 1928 was presented the 1500 Sport which was the first Alfa Romeo road car with double overhead camshafts.

In the mid-1920s, Alfa's RL was considered too large and heavy, so a new development began. The 2-liter formula that had led to Alfa Romeo winning the Automobile World Championship in 1925, changed to 1.5 liter for the 1926 season. The 6C 1500 was introduced in 1925 at the Milan Motor Show, production started 1927, with the P2 Grand Prix car as starting point. Engine capacity was now 1487 cc, against the P2's 1987 cc, while supercharging was dropped. First versions were bodied by Young and Touring.

In 1928, a 6C Sport was released, with a dual overhead camshafts engine. Its sport version won many races, including the 1928 Mille Miglia. Total production was 3000 (200 with DOHC engine). Ten copies of a supercharged (compressore, compressor) Super Sport variant were also made.


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