Alexandru Barbu Știrbei | |
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![]() Știrbei with his seven daughters, on the steps of their palace at Buftea
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Conservative Party chairman | |
In office November 6, 1881 – November 22, 1881 |
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Romanian Minister of Public Works | |
In office March 1888 – November 1888 |
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Romanian Minister of the Interior | |
In office November 1888 – March 1889 |
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Romanian Minister of Finance | |
In office November 1891 – December 1891 |
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Personal details | |
Born | 1837 Bucharest, Wallachia |
Died | March 13, 1895 Bucharest, Kingdom of Romania |
(aged 57–58)
Nationality |
Wallachian (to 1859) Romanian (after 1859) |
Spouse(s) | Maria Ghica-Comănești |
Relations |
Barbu Dimitrie Știrbei (father) George Barbu Știrbei (brother) Gheorghe Bibescu (uncle) Zoe Brâncoveanu (aunt) Alexandru Bibescu (cousin) Ion Emanuel Florescu (brother-in-law) Alexandru Plagino (brother-in-law) Antoine Bibesco (nephew) George Valentin Bibescu (nephew) Georg Larisch of Moennich (nephew) Consuelo Fould (niece) Georges Achille Fould (niece) Alexandru Marghiloman (son-in-law) |
Children |
Eliza Brătianu, Barbu Știrbey, and six others |
Profession | Businessman, journalist, soldier |
Alexandru Barbu Știrbei, also rendered Alex. Știrbeĭ, Știrbey, or Știrbeiŭ (Francized Alexandre Stirbey; 1837 – March 13, 1895), was a Wallachian-born Romanian aristocrat, politician, businessman and agriculturalist, the son of Barbu Dimitrie Știrbei, Prince of Wallachia, younger brother of George Barbu Știrbei, and nephew of another Prince, Gheorghe Bibescu. After a short career in the French Army, he returned to the United Principalities and served terms in their Assembly of Deputies, inheriting the fortune left by his father. He established pioneering industries around his manorial estates of Buftea and Dărmănești, and became a guest, and sometime host, of literary meetings held by the political club Junimea.
Știrbei's father renounced all claims to the Romanian throne in the 1860s, and his entire family remained loyal to King Carol I. While caucusing with the Junimists, Știrbei also helped establish the Conservative Party, and served as its leader for three weeks in 1881. He was the Romanian Kingdom's Minister of Public Works and Minister of the Interior under Theodor Rosetti (1888–1889); he only served one more term in a cabinet, as Finance Minister under Ion Emanuel Florescu (1891). Știrbei personally dealt with the ramifications of the Strousberg Affair, which led him to participate in the creation of Romania's railway grid.