Aleksandr Ivanovich Cherepanov | |
---|---|
Born | 21 November 1895 |
Died | 6 July 1984 | (aged 88)
Allegiance |
Russian Empire (1915–1917) Soviet Russia (1918–1922) Soviet Union (1922–1955) |
Service/branch |
Imperial Russian Army Red Army / Soviet Army |
Years of service | 1915–1917 1918–1955 |
Rank | Lieutenant-general |
Commands held |
|
Battles/wars |
|
Awards |
|
Aleksandr Ivanovich Cherepanov (21 November 1895 [O.S. 9 November] – 6 July 1984) was a Soviet military leader.
A peasant's son, Cherepanov served as a junior officer in the Russian Army in World War I and took part in the Russian Civil War and Polish-Soviet War with the Red Army.
A 1923 graduate of the Red Army Military Academy, Cherepanov first came to China as a military adviser to Sun Yat-sen's National Revolutionary Army in 1923–1927. He returned as chief military adviser to Chiang Kai-shek's Kuomintang China during the Second Sino-Japanese War in 1938–1939.
Appointed a senior instructor at the General Staff Academy after returning from China, he was named commander of the 23rd Army in 1941 and promoted to lieutenant-general in 1943. A member of the Allied Control Commission in Bulgaria in 1944–1947 and the commission's chairman in 1947, he returned to the Soviet Union to become deputy chief in the Department of Military Colleges of the USSR Ministry of Defense in 1948–1955.
Born on 21 November 1895 [O.S. 9 November] to a peasant family in the village of Kislyanskoye (now in the Kurgan Oblast of the Russian Federation), Cherepanov received a basic education in the town of Kurgan and was a factory worker and vocational school student in Yekaterinburg and Omsk before being drafted into the Imperial Russian Army in Omsk in 1915. He graduated from a junior officers' school in Irkutsk and fought in World War I as a platoon commander in the 8th Company of the 56th Infantry Regiment of the Russian Army's Northern Front in 1916–1917.