Albert Richards (artist)
| Albert Richards | |
|---|---|
| Born |
19 December 1919 Liverpool |
| Died | 5 March 1945 (aged 25) Gennep, Netherlands |
| Nationality | British |
| Education |
|
| Known for | Painting, drawing |
Albert Richards (19 December 1919 - 5 March 1945) was a British war artist. Born in 1919 to a World War I veteran, he enlisted as a sapper in 1940. He later served in the British Army during World War II, both as a paratrooper and as a war artist. He was the youngest of the three British official war artists killed during the conflict.
Richards was born in Liverpool, the son of Hannah Beatty and George Richards, a World War I veteran and wood machinist. After attending the Wallasey School of Art and Crafts, Albert Richards studied at the Royal College of Art for three months before being conscripted into the Army in 1940. He enlisted as a sapper in 286 Field Company, Royal Engineers and was promoted to the rank of Lance Corporal. He served as a sapper from April 1940 until the middle of 1943.
During that period, he was assigned to duties, such as building barrack huts and defence works, throughout England and he frequently painted scenes showing these tasks. He submitted several of these paintings to the War Artists' Advisory Committee who, impressed with their freshness and quality, began, in May 1941, to purchase his artwork.
In 1943, Richards volunteered for parachute duties and he underwent training at the No.1 Parachute Training School at RAF Ringway, near Manchester, He depicted this training in several paintings such as Kilkenny's Circus and Parachute Training over Tatton Park. In September 1943, Richards was offered a three-month contract by WAAC but declined to accept due to his other commitments but in December 1943 he accepted his first six-month WAAC commission.
In March 1944, he was granted an honorary commission with the rank of Captain. Later in the month, Richards took part in a large scale parachute drop over Brize Norton in Oxfordshire, an event he recalled in the painting The Drop. This was in fact a practice exercise for D-Day. Richards took part in a second such event, Operation Mush, over five days in April across Gloucestershire.
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