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Albert Frederick, Duke of Prussia

Albert Frederick
Duke of Prussia
AlbrechtFriedrichPreußen.1612.JPG
Duke of Prussia
Reign 1568–1618
Predecessor Albert
Successor John Sigismund
Born (1553-05-07)7 May 1553
Königsberg
Died 28 August 1618(1618-08-28) (aged 65)
Fischhausen
Spouse Marie Eleonore of Cleves
Issue Anna, Duchess of Prussia
Marie, Margravine of Brandenburg-Bayreuth
Prince Albert Frederick
Sophie, Duchess of Courland
Eleonore, Electress of Brandenburg
Prince Wilhelm Frederick
Magdalene Sibylle, Electress of Saxony
House Hohenzollern
Father Albert of Prussia
Mother Anna Marie of Brunswick-Lüneburg
Religion Lutheranism

Albert Frederick (German: Albrecht Friedrich, Polish: Albrecht Fryderyk; 7 May 1553, in Königsberg – 28 August 1618, in Fischhausen, Rybaki) was Duke of Prussia from 1568 until his death. He was a son of Albert of Prussia and Anna Marie of Brunswick-Lüneburg. He was the second and last Prussian duke of the Ansbach branch of the Hohenzollern family.

Albert became Duke of Prussia after paying feudal homage to the King of Poland, Zygmunt August (Ducal Prussia was a fief of Poland), on July 19, 1569 in Lublin. The homage was described by the Polish chronicler Jan Kochanowski in his work Proporzec ("Standard"). During the 1573 Polish election, Albert Frederick attempted to gain acceptance to the Polish senate but was opposed by the powerful Jan Zamoyski (later Grand Hetman of the Crown of the Kingdom of Poland) who feared the influence of Protestants in the Polish legislative body. Albert Frederick initially refused to recognize the election of Stefan Bathory and supported the candidacy of Maximilian of Habsburg. However, at the Toruń sejm of October 1576 he gave his support to the new monarch.


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