Abû Ja`far al-Mustansir bi-llah al-Mansûr ben az-Zâhir ابو جعفر المستنصر باللہ المنصور بن الظاھر |
|
---|---|
36th Caliph of the Abbasid Caliphate Abbasid Caliph in Baghdad |
|
Reign | 10 July 1226 – 5 December 1242 |
Predecessor | az-Zahir |
Successor | al-Musta'sim |
Born | 17 February 1192 Baghdad, Abbasid Caliphate, now Iraq |
Died | 5 December 1242 (aged 50) Baghdad, Abbasid Caliphate, now Iraq |
Consort | Shahan |
Issue | Al-Musta'sim |
Father | az-Zahir |
Religion | Islam |
Al-Mustansir Bi'llah (full name:Abû Ja`far al-Mustansir bi-llah al-Mansûr ben az-Zâhir Surname Al-Mustansir) was born in Baghdad on 1192. On his father's death in 1226 he has succeeded his father Az-Zahir as the thirty-sixth Abbasid Caliph. Al-Mustansir died on 5 December 1242. His son Al-Musta'sim succeeded him as the caliph.
Mustansiriya Madrasah, was established in 1227 (or 1232/34 A.D. by some accounts) by the Abbasid Caliph Al-Mustansir and was one of the oldest universities in the world. Its building, located on the left bank of the Tigris River, survived the Mongol invasion and has been restored.