Aikawa 愛川町 |
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Town | |||
View of Aikawa Town
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Location of Aikawa in Kanagawa |
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Coordinates: 35°31′44″N 139°19′18″E / 35.52889°N 139.32167°ECoordinates: 35°31′44″N 139°19′18″E / 35.52889°N 139.32167°E | |||
Country | Japan | ||
Region | Kantō | ||
Prefecture | Kanagawa Prefecture | ||
District | Aikō | ||
Area | |||
• Total | 34.29 km2 (13.24 sq mi) | ||
Population (June 1, 2012) | |||
• Total | 41,576 | ||
• Density | 1,210/km2 (3,100/sq mi) | ||
Time zone | Japan Standard Time (UTC+9) | ||
City symbols | |||
• Tree | Maple | ||
• Flower | Azalea | ||
• Bird | Common kingfisher | ||
Phone number | 046-285-2111 | ||
Address | 251-1 Kakuda, Aikawa-machi, Aikō-gun, Kanagawa-ken 243-0392 |
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Website | Town of Aikawa |
Aikawa (愛川町 Aikawa-machi?) is a town located in Aikō District, Kanagawa Prefecture, Japan. As of June 1, 2012, the town had an estimated population of 41,576 and a population density of 1,210 persons per km2. The total area was 34.29 km2.
Aikawa is located in the foothills of northern Kanagawa Prefecture. The Nakatsu River, a tributary of the Sagami River, flows through. A portion of the Tanzawa Mountains can be found in the western part of the town. Miyagase Dam, a major source of hydroelectric power, is situated on the Nakatsu River. The highest mountain in Aikawa is Mount Takatori.
During the Sengoku period, the Battle of Mimasetoge between the forces of Takeda Shingen and the late Hōjō clan occurred on what is now Aikawa Town. During the Edo period, the area was tenryō territory under direct control of the Tokugawa shogunate. After the Meiji Restoration, in the cadastral reorganization for 1889, Aikawa village was founded on April 4, 1889. It was elevated to town status on April 1, 1940. On January 15, 1955 it merged with neighboring Takamine Village and on September 30, 1956 with neighboring Nakatsu Village. Industrial development began in 1966.