Ahmet Davutoğlu MP |
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26th Prime Minister of Turkey | |
In office 28 August 2014 – 24 May 2016 Acting: 28 August 2014 – 29 August 2014 |
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President | Recep Tayyip Erdoğan |
Deputy | |
Preceded by | Recep Tayyip Erdoğan |
Succeeded by | Binali Yıldırım |
Leader of the Justice and Development Party | |
In office 27 August 2014 – 22 May 2016 |
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Preceded by | Recep Tayyip Erdoğan |
Succeeded by | Binali Yıldırım |
42nd Minister of Foreign Affairs | |
In office 1 May 2009 – 29 August 2014 |
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Prime Minister |
Recep Tayyip Erdoğan Himself (Acting) |
Preceded by | Ali Babacan |
Succeeded by | Mevlüt Çavuşoğlu |
Member of the Grand National Assembly | |
Assumed office 12 June 2011 |
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Constituency | Konya (2011, June 2015, Nov 2015) |
Personal details | |
Born |
Konya, Turkey |
26 February 1959
Political party | Justice and Development Party |
Spouse(s) | Sare Davutoğlu (1984–present) |
Children | 5 |
Alma mater | Boğaziçi University |
Religion | Sunni Islam |
Signature |
Ahmet Davutoğlu (Turkish pronunciation: [ahˈmet davuˈtoːɫu]; born 26 February 1959) is a Turkish academic, politician and former diplomat who was the Prime Minister of Turkey and leader of the Justice and Development Party (AKP) from August 2014 to May 2016. He previously served as the Minister of Foreign Affairs from 2009 to 2014 and as chief advisor to Prime Minister Recep Tayyip Erdoğan from 2003 to 2009. He was elected as an AKP Member of Parliament for Konya in the 2011 general election and was re-elected as an MP in both the June and November 2015 general elections. He resigned as Prime Minister on 22 May 2016.
Following the election of serving Prime Minister and AKP leader Recep Tayyip Erdoğan as the 12th President of Turkey, Davutoğlu was announced by the AKP Central Executive Committee as a candidate for the party leadership. He was unanimously elected as leader during the first AKP extraordinary congress and consequently succeeded Erdoğan as prime minister, forming the 62nd Government of the Turkish Republic. His cabinet was dominated by Erdoğan's close allies such as Yalçın Akdoğan; this led to speculation that he would take a docile approach as prime minister while Erdoğan continued to pursue his own political agenda as president. The AKP lost its parliamentary majority in the June 2015 general election, though it remained the largest party. Davutoğlu's government subsequently resigned but stayed in power until a new government could be formed. After undertaking a series of unsuccessful coalition negotiations with opposition parties, Davutoğlu was tasked with forming Turkey's first-ever interim election government, which presided over snap elections scheduled for November 2015. The AKP regained its parliamentary majority in November after a landslide victory, with Davutoğlu subsequently forming his third government.