*** Welcome to piglix ***

Agrinio

Agrinio
Αγρίνιο
Panorama of Agrinio.
Panorama of Agrinio.
Official seal of Agrinio
Seal
Agrinio is located in Greece
Agrinio
Agrinio
Coordinates: 38°37′N 21°24′E / 38.617°N 21.400°E / 38.617; 21.400Coordinates: 38°37′N 21°24′E / 38.617°N 21.400°E / 38.617; 21.400
Country Greece
Administrative region West Greece
Regional unit Aetolia-Acarnania
Government
 • Mayor Georgios Papanastasiou
Area
 • Municipality 1,229.33 km2 (474.65 sq mi)
 • Municipal unit 162.73 km2 (62.83 sq mi)
Elevation 91 m (299 ft)
Population (2011)
 • Municipality 94,181
 • Municipality density 77/km2 (200/sq mi)
 • Municipal unit 59,329
 • Municipal unit density 360/km2 (940/sq mi)
Community
 • Population 46,899 (2011)
Time zone EET (UTC+2)
 • Summer (DST) EEST (UTC+3)
Postal code 301 00
Area code(s) 26410
Vehicle registration ΑΙ
Website www.agrinio.gr

Agrinio (Greek: Αγρίνιο, pronounced [aˈɣriɲo], Latin: Agrinium) is the largest city of the Aetolia-Acarnania regional unit of Greece and its largest municipality, with 106,053 inhabitants. It is the economical center of Aetolia-Acarnania, although its capital is the town of Mesolonghi. The settlement dates back to ancient times. Ancient Agrinion was 3 kilometres (2 miles) northeast of the present city; some walls and foundations of which have been excavated. In medieval times and until 1836, the city was known as Vrachori (Βραχώρι).

The majority of the local population was occupied for an important period of time in the tobacco industry, from the last decades of 19th till the end of the 20th century. Big tobacco companies were founded in the city, including the famous Papastratos, alongside Panagopoulos and Papapetrou. Agrinion is also agriculturally known for its production of Agrinion olives.

According to mythology, it was built by king Agrios, son of Portheus and a great grandson of Aetolos (king of Plevron and Calydon) around 1600-1100 BC. The town, built near the banks of river Achelous (the natural border between Aetolia and Acarnania), was claimed by both states during ancient times. Agrinio became member of the Aetolian League and it was later destroyed by Cassander in 314 BC during the League's wars against the Kingdom of Macedonia.


...
Wikipedia

...