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Adele Ajosun

Adele
Oba of Lagos
Reign c 1811 - 1821
1835 - 1837
Predecessor Ologun Kutere 1st term predecessor
Idewu Ojulari 2nd term predecessor
Successor Osinlokun 1st term successor
Oluwole 2nd term successor
Born Lagos
Died 1837
Lagos
Burial Benin
Issue Oluwole
House Ado, Ologun Kutere
Father Ologun Kutere
Religion Ifá

Oba Adele or Adele Ajosun (died 1837) reigned twice as Oba of Lagos; first, from c1811 to 1821, and a second time from 1835 to 1837 . His father was Oba Ologun Kutere and his siblings were Obas Osinlokun and Akitoye, thus the Ologun Kutere line has remained the dominant line in the Obaship of Lagos.

Adele ascended the Obaship of Lagos after the approximate 5 year interregnum following the death of his father Ologun Kutere. Some written and oral sources note that Ologun Kutere desired that Adele become Oba because of Adele's faithful service to Ologun Kutere. Historian John. B. Losi wrote about Adele's care of Ologun Kutere's property while the Lander brothers (Richard and John Lander) note Adele's mechanical aptitude.

During Adele's reign the Islamic faith spread in Lagos and his popularity is reported to have decreased among Lagosians because his children introduced the Egun masquerade, which at the time was seen as unbecoming.

Around 1820 or 1821 and as was the tradition before the 1840s when Lagos exercised more independence from Benin, Adele attempted to accompany Ologun Kutere's remains to Benin for burial, however, Osinlokun and his supporters forcibly prevented Adele from doing so and in the process usurped the Obaship from Adele. Adele was now exiled to Badagry where he assumed headship of the town. While in Badagry, Adele attempted to violently retake the Lagos throne but his efforts were futile. He reportedly sank into depression when a gunpowder explosion destroyed his home, property, and followers. Osinlokun died in 1829 and was succeeded by his son Idewu Ojulari.

After Oba Idewu Ojulari was compelled by Lagosians (around 1834/5) through the Oba of Benin to commit ritual suicide, Idewu's brother prince Kosoko should have been made king but because of Kosoko's impetuous nature resulting in taking a woman betrothed to Eletu Odibo, an ensuing feud prevented Eletu Odibo from installing Kosoko king. As a result, Adele (uncle to Kosoko and Idewu) was invited from Badagry to become Oba.

While visiting Abeokuta as an exiled Oba in 1833, Adele was charmed by Madam Tinubu and married her. They moved to Badagry which was traditionally the place of refuge for Lagos monarchs and was where Tinubu exploited Adele's connections to build a formidable business trading in tobacco, salt, and slaves.


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