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Action Democratique du Quebec

Action démocratique du Québec
Founded January 6, 1994 (1994-01-06)
Dissolved January 21, 2012
Split from Quebec Liberal Party
Merged into Coalition Avenir Québec
Headquarters 740 rue Saint-Maurice, Suite 108, Montreal, Quebec, H3C 1L5
Ideology Conservatism
Liberalism
Quebec autonomism
Right-wing populism
Nationalism
Political position Centre-right
Colours Blue and Red (Unofficial)
Website
www.adq.qc.ca

The Action démocratique du Québec, commonly referred to as the ADQ was a conservative and right-wing populist provincial political party in Quebec, Canada. On the sovereignty question, it defined itself as autonomist, and had support from both nationalists and federalists. Its members were referred to as adéquistes, a name derived from the French pronunciation of the initials 'ADQ'.

Under longtime leader Mario Dumont, the ADQ had a strong showing in the 2007 provincial election, reducing the ruling Quebec Liberal Party (PLQ) to a minority government and relegating the Parti Québécois (PQ) to third place. The ADQ won 41 seats with 31% of the popular vote to serve as the Official Opposition in the National Assembly of Quebec. However, the ADQ's popularity declined significantly soon afterward and in the 2008 provincial elections, the party failed to secure at least twenty percent of the popular vote or twelve Members of the National Assembly (MNAs) in the last election, and consequently lost official party status, though in early 2009 it was recognized as an official party by the PLQ and the PQ.

On January 21, 2012, the membership approved a merger with the Coalition Avenir Québec (Coalition for the Future of Quebec). The merger was recognized by the Directeur général des élections du Québec on February 14, 2012.


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