Achnacarry
|
|
---|---|
Achnacarry shown within the Highland council area | |
OS grid reference | NN176877 |
Council area | |
Country | Scotland |
Sovereign state | United Kingdom |
Postcode district | PH34 4 |
Police | Scottish |
Fire | Scottish |
Ambulance | Scottish |
EU Parliament | Scotland |
UK Parliament | |
Scottish Parliament | |
Achnacarry Castle | |
---|---|
GB grid reference NN175880 | |
Achnacarry Castle, as rebuilt in 1802
|
|
Site information | |
Open to the public |
No |
Site history | |
Built | 1655 |
Demolished | 1746, rebuilt 1802 |
Garrison information | |
Occupants | Chiefs of Clan Cameron, The Lochiels |
Achnacarry (Scottish Gaelic: Achadh na Cairidh; 'field of the fish-trap/weir') is a small hamlet, private estate, and a castle in the Lochaber region of Highland, Scotland. It occupies a strategic position on an isthmus between Loch Lochy to the east, and Loch Arkaig to the west.
The settlement has a long association with Clan Cameron, Sir Ewen Cameron of Lochiel built the original Achnacarry Castle in about 1655. This was destroyed by government troops after the Battle of Culloden, but "New Achnacarry" was built near the same site in Scottish Baronial style in 1802. It was used as a Commando Training Depot in World War II and the village retains close ties to British Commandos, the United States Army Rangers and similar units from other Allied nations. In 1928, the Achnacarry Agreement was signed, an early attempt to set petroleum production quotas.
Achnacarry is not far from the village of Spean Bridge and about 15 miles north of the town of Fort William.
"As you approach Achnacarry, which lies rather low, but is surrounded by very fine trees, the luxuriance of the tangled woods, surmounted by rugged hills, becomes finer and finer till you come to Loch Arkaig, a little over half a mile from the house. This is a very lovely loch, reminding one of Loch Katrine, especially where there is a little pier, from which we embarked on board a very small but nice screw steamer which belongs to Cameron of Lochiel."—Royal Visit to Achnacarry, from the Journal of Queen Victoria, Friday, 12 September 1873.