ATN1 | |||||||||||||||||
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Identifiers | |||||||||||||||||
Aliases | ATN1, B37, D12S755E, DRPLA, HRS, NOD, atrophin 1 | ||||||||||||||||
External IDs | OMIM: 607462 MGI: 104725 HomoloGene: 1461 GeneCards: ATN1 | ||||||||||||||||
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RNA expression pattern | |||||||||||||||||
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Orthologs | |||||||||||||||||
Species | Human | Mouse | |||||||||||||||
Entrez |
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Ensembl |
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UniProt |
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RefSeq (mRNA) |
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RefSeq (protein) |
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Location (UCSC) | Chr 12: 6.92 – 6.94 Mb | Chr 6: 124.74 – 124.76 Mb | |||||||||||||||
PubMed search | |||||||||||||||||
Atrophin-1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the ATN1 gene. The encoded protein includes a serine repeat and a region of alternating acidic and basic amino acids, as well as the variable glutamine repeat. The function of Atrophin-1 has not yet been determined. There is evidence provided by studies of Atrophin-1 in animals to suggest it acts as a transcriptional co-repressor. Atrophin-1 can be found in the nuclear and cytoplasmic compartments of neurons. It is expressed in nervous tissue.
The function of Atrophin-1 have not been defined yet. It is widely hypothesized that Atrophin-1 functions as a transcriptional co-repressor. A transcriptional co-repressor is a protein that indirectly suppresses the activity of specific genes by interacting with DNA-binding proteins.