87th (Royal Irish Fusiliers) Regiment of Foot | |
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Regimental colours
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Active | 1793–1881 |
Country |
Kingdom of Great Britain (1793–1800) United Kingdom (1801–1881) |
Branch | British Army |
Type | Infantry |
Size | One battalion (two battalions 1804–1817) |
Garrison/HQ | Renmore Barracks, Galway |
Engagements |
French Revolutionary Wars Napoleonic Wars First Anglo-Burmese War Indian Rebellion |
The 87th (Royal Irish Fusiliers) Regiment of Foot was an infantry regiment of the British Army, raised in 1793. Under the Childers Reforms it amalgamated with the 89th (Princess Victoria's) Regiment of Foot to form the Princess Victoria's (Royal Irish Fusiliers) in 1881.
The regiment was raised by General Sir John Doyle as the 87th (The Prince of Wales's Irish) Regiment of Foot, in response to the threat posed by the French Revolution, on 18 September 1793. The regiment was named after the George, Prince of Wales, who later became King George IV. The regiment was sent to join the Duke of York's army in the Netherlands in summer 1794 as part of the unsuccessful defence of that country against the Republican French during the Flanders Campaign. The regiment repulsed a unit of French troops during a skirmish at Aalst in Belgium in July 1794 but was subsequently captured by the French Army at Bergen op Zoom in the Netherlands in 1795.
The regiment was reformed and embarked for the West Indies in October 1796 and helped carry out an unsuccessful attack on Puerto Rico in April 1797. It transferred to Saint Lucia later in the year, to Martinique in December 1799 and to Dominica in April 1800. It then moved on to Barbados in April 1801, to Curaçao in August 1801 and to Antigua in April 1803. After moving to Saint Kitts in June 1803, it embarked for home in July 1804.