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870 Market Street

James C. Flood Building
Flood Building 2017.jpg
Flood Building in 2017
James C. Flood Bldg. is located in San Francisco County
James C. Flood Bldg.
James C. Flood Bldg.
James C. Flood Bldg. is located in California
James C. Flood Bldg.
James C. Flood Bldg.
James C. Flood Bldg. is located in the US
James C. Flood Bldg.
James C. Flood Bldg.
Location within San Francisco County
Alternative names James L. Flood Building
870 Market Street
General information
Type Commercial offices
Retail space
Location 870 Market Street
San Francisco, California
Coordinates 37°47′06″N 122°24′27″W / 37.7849°N 122.4074°W / 37.7849; -122.4074Coordinates: 37°47′06″N 122°24′27″W / 37.7849°N 122.4074°W / 37.7849; -122.4074
Completed 1904
Cost US$1,500,000
Owner The James C. Flood Family Mary E Stebbins Trust
Management Wilson Meany Sullivan
Technical details
Floor count 12
Floor area 293,000 sq ft (27,200 m2)
Lifts/elevators 5
Design and construction
Architect Albert Pissis
Developer James L. Flood
Designated 1982
Reference no. 154
References

The Flood Building is a 12-story highrise located at 870 Market Street on the corner of Powell Street in the downtown shopping district of San Francisco, California completed in 1904 and designed by Albert Pissis. Situated on Powell and Market streets, next to the Powell Street cable car turntable, Hallidie Plaza and the Powell Street Bart Station entrance, it is one of the few structures that survived the 1906 San Francisco earthquake.

The site formerly housed Baldwin's Hotel and Theatre, which was destroyed by fire in 1898. It was later purchased by James L. Flood, who constructed the building as a tribute to his father, James Clair Flood (1826-1889, the millionaire). In 2003, it was still owned by the Flood family.

John King, the architecture critic of the San Francisco Chronicle, praised the Flood Building as "twelve stories of orderly pomp with a rounded prow that commands the corner of Powell and Market Streets ... Every detail is rooted and right, from the tall storefronts that beckon cable car daytrippers to the baroque cliff of the sandstone façade with its deep-chiseled windows and just enough ornamentation to enliven the mass rather than clutter the scene."

The Southern Pacific Railroad company maintained its headquarters in the building after its earthquake renovations from 1907 until 1917 when it moved to its own building now at One Market Plaza. The F. W. Woolworth Company store located on basement level and first and second floors was the largest in the chain until 1992, when it was downsized, and later closed in 1996. More recent major tenants include the flagship stores for retailers, Gap, Urban Outfitters, and Anthropologie.


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