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7th Infantry Division (Pakistan)

7th Infantry Division
Active 1940- Present
Country  Pakistan
Allegiance  United Kingdom
British Raj Red Ensign.svg British India
 Pakistan
Branch  Pakistan Army
Type Infantry Division
Role Infantry, though supporting, artillery and armour elements are attached
Size 20,000 men (though this may vary as units are rotated)
Part of XI Corps (Pakistan)
Headquarters Peshawar, Khyber-Pakhtunkhwa
Nickname(s) Golden Arrow
Colors black and gold
Engagements World War II
Indo-Pakistani War of 1947
Indo-Pakistani War of 1965
Indo-Pakistani War of 1971
Siachen conflict
Gulf War 1991
Indo-Pakistani War of 1999
War on terror
Commanders
General Officer Commanding Major-General Nauman Mahmood
Notable
commanders
Gen. Yahya Khan
Gen. Asif Nawaz
Lt Gen Attiqur Rahman
Lt Gen Ghayur Mahmood
Maj-Gen Abdul Qadir
Maj-Gen Akram Sahi
Maj-Gen Azhar Ali Shah
Lt. General Naweed Zaman

The 7th Infantry Division, also known as the Golden Arrow (after its formation sign) and Peshawar Division, (after its garrison city) is the Pakistan Army's oldest and most battle-hardened division. The officers and men of the Golden Arrow Division have fought in all of Pakistan's Wars and have an unmatched combat service record.

The division was raised on 1 October 1940 at , in present-day Pakistan as the 7th Indian Infantry Division, part of the British Indian Army. Its formation sign was an arrow, pointing bottom left to top right, in yellow on a black background. The division was known as the "Golden Arrow" division from this sign.

After initially training for operations in the deserts in the Middle East, in early 1943 it was reassigned to the Burma Campaign. After extensive training and preparation, it fought in the Arakan from December 1943. After the divisional HQ was overrun by a Japanese attack, units of the division took part in the Battle of the Admin Box. The division later moved to Assam and fought in the Battle of Kohima. In 1945 it played a prominent part in the Battle of Central Burma and the subsequent advance down the Irrawaddy River.

After the war ended, the division moved to Thailand, where it disarmed the Japanese occupying army, and liberated and repatriated Allied prisoners of war.


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