77th United States Congress | |
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76th ←
→ 78th
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United States Capitol (1956)
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January 3, 1941 – January 3, 1943 | |
Senate President |
John N. Garner (D) until January 20, 1941 Henry A. Wallace (D) from January 20, 1941 |
Senate Pres. pro tem: |
Pat Harrison (D) until June 22, 1941) Carter Glass (D) from July 11, 1941 |
House Speaker: | Sam Rayburn (D) |
Members: | 96 Senators 435 Representatives 4 Non-voting members |
Senate Majority: | Democratic |
House Majority: | Democratic |
Sessions | |
1st: January 3, 1941 – January 2, 1942 2nd: January 5, 1942 – December 16, 1942 |
The Seventy-seventh United States Congress was a meeting of the legislative branch of the United States federal government, composed of the United States Senate and the United States House of Representatives. It met in Washington, DC from January 3, 1941 to January 3, 1943, during the ninth and tenth years of Franklin Roosevelt's presidency. The apportionment of seats in the House of Representatives was based on the Sixteenth Census of the United States in 1940. Both chambers had a Democratic majority.
This was the first Congress to have more than one Senate President (the Vice President of the United States), John Garner and Henry Wallace, due to the passage of the 20th amendment in 1933.
Total 435
Senators are elected statewide every two years, with one-third beginning new six-year terms with each Congress. Preceding the names in the list below are Senate class numbers, which indicate the cycle of their election.
(9 Democrats)
(1 Democrat)
(7 Democrats)
(11-9 Democratic)
(2-2 split)
(2-2 split)
(1 Democrat)
(5 Democrats)
(10 Democrats)
(1-1 split)
(16-11 Republican)
(8-4 Republican)
(7-2 Republican)
(6-1 Republican)
(8-1 Democratic)
(8 Democrats)
(3 Republicans)
(6 Democrats)
(9-6 Democrats)
(11-6 Republican)
(8-1 Republican)
(7 Democrats)
(10-3 Democratic)
(1-1 split)
(3-2 Republican)
(1 Democrat)
(2 Republicans)