No. 350 (Belgian) Squadron RAF 350th Squadron |
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Spitfires of No. 350 (Belgian) Squadron at RAF Kenley, 1942.
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Active | 12 November 1941 |
Country | Belgium |
Branch |
RAF 1941 -1946 Air Component |
Role | Fighter |
Part of | 2nd Tactical Wing |
Garrison/HQ | Florennes Air Base |
Motto(s) |
Belgae gallorum fortissimi (Latin, "Of all the Gauls, the Belgians are the bravest") |
Fighter | Supermarine Spitfire |
Insignia | |
Squadron Badge | An ancient Belgian warrior's head with helmet |
Squadron Codes | MN (Nov 1941 – Oct 1946) |
The 350th Squadron (French: 350e escadrille, Dutch: 350ste Smaldeel) is a fighter squadron in the Air Component of the Belgian Armed Forces. It is part of the 2nd Tactical Wing and operates F-16 Fighting Falcons.
It was formed during the Second World War under British command as No. 350 (Belgian) Squadron RAF, passing to Belgium in 1946 along with its sister, No. 349 (Belgian) Squadron.
No. 350 Squadron, the first Royal Air Force squadron to be formed by Belgian personnel, was brought into existence in the United Kingdom at RAF Valley in November 1941. The squadron operated the Supermarine Spitfire at first on convoy protection duties over the Irish sea, relocating to RAF Atcham in early 1942. In April 1942 the squadron moved to RAF Debden and carried out offensive operations over France. The squadron moved several times around southern England, in 1944 it provided beach-head patrols during the invasion. In August 1944 the Squadron operated against the V-1 rockets attacking England using the Spitfire XIV. The squadron moved to Belgium in December 1944 to provide offensive patrols over the battlefield including patrols in the Berlin area. The squadron was disbanded on 15 October 1946 on transfer to the Belgian air force.
In 1946, the squadron was integrated into the Belgian Air Force.
In July 1949, the squadron received its first jet aircraft, the Gloster Meteor mk. 4 and 8. In 1954, they were replaced by Hawker Hunter mk 4s. In 1958, they received the Avro Canada CF-100 Canuck. In August 1964, the unit was given F-104G Starfighters, taking on the role of "Quick Reaction Alert" (QRA) with 349th Squadron.