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336th Bomber Squadron (HAF)

336th Bomber Squadron
336 Μοίρα Βομβαρδισμού
336 MB.png
The badge of 336 Bomber Sq.
Active 25 February 1943-
Country  Greece
Branch Hellenic Air Force
Role Bomber
Part of 116th Combat Wing
Garrison/HQ Araxos Air Base
Motto(s) fly low hit hard
No. 336 (Greek) Squadron RAF
336RHAF.png
The emblem of the 336 Squadron in World War II
Active 25 February 1943 - 31 July 1945
Country United Kingdom United Kingdom
Allegiance  Greece
Branch Air Force Ensign of the United Kingdom.svg Royal Air Force
Role Fighter squadron
Part of RAF Fighter Command
Motto(s) Αμύνεσθαι περί πάτρης
(Greek: "Defend the Fatherland")
Insignia
Squadron Badge heraldry No official RAF badge awarded

The 336th Bomber Squadron (Greek: 336 Μοίρα Βομβαρδισμού, 336 MB), callsign "Olympus", is the second oldest squadron in service with the Hellenic Air Force, forming part of the 116th Combat Wing. It is based at Araxos Air Base in the Peloponnese, and, following the withdrawal of the type from 335th Squadron, it is the last HAF unit equipped with the A-7 Corsair.

After the fall of Greece to the German Wehrmacht, the Greek government in exile established Greek armed forces to fight alongside the Allies in the Middle East. By 1942, two Greek squadrons, the 13th Light Bomber Squadron and the 335th Fighter Squadron, were operating under British command. Their good service record and the existence of sufficient numbers of Greek pilots, newly graduated from aviation schools in Rhodesia, led to the establishment of a third squadron.

The 336th Royal Hellenic Pursuit Squadron (336 Βασιλική Ελληνική Μοίρα Διώξεως, 336 Β.Ε.Μ.Δ.), designated within the British Royal Air Force as No 336 (Greek) Squadron, was established on 25 February 1943 at LG 219. Equipped with 21 Hurricane Mk IIc aircraft and under the command of Flight Lieutenant Spyridon Diamantopoulos, it counted many veteran pilots from 335 Squadron in its ranks. This allowed the unit to quickly begin operations: its first combat mission was carried out on 1 March, and the unit was declared operational on 11 April. It was subsequently employed in shipping protection and air defence duties along the Libyan coast, as well as fighter sweeps. The squadron received its first six Spitfire Mk Vc aircraft on 12 October, and over the month of November it participated in several Allied raids against Crete. Although successful, these missions involved great danger from the German air defence and the Luftwaffe, and resulted in several losses. By March 1944, the unit had been completely re-equipped with Spitfires, and on 15 September, the squadron was moved along with its sister unit to the Italian theatre, from where it carried out operations primarily over occupied Yugoslavia.


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