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309th Fighter Squadron

309th Fighter Squadron
Air Education and Training Command.png
309th Fighter Squadron - General Dynamics F-16C Block 25C Fighting Falcon 84-1239.jpg
Active 1942–1945; 1946–1993; 1994–present
Country  United States
Branch  United States Air Force
Role Fighter Training
Part of Air Education and Training Command
Garrison/HQ Luke Air Force Base
Nickname(s) Wild Ducks
Motto(s) Mad Mallards From Hell
Engagements Operation Avalanche
Decorations Distinguished Unit Citation
Presidential Unit Citation
Air Force Outstanding Unit Award with Combat "V" Device
Air Force Outstanding Unit Award
Republic of Vietnam Gallantry Cross with Palm
Insignia
309th Fighter Squadron emblem (approved 3 November 1955) 309th Fighter Squadron.jpg
Patch with unofficial 309th Tactical Fighter Squadron emblem 309th Tactical Fighter Squadron - 1960 - Emblem.png
309th Fighter Squadron emblem (approved 27 November 1944) 309th Fighter Squadron - World War II.png
Tailband Blue & White

|309th Fighter Squadron - World War II

The 309th Fighter Squadron (309 FS) is part of the 56th Operations Group at Luke Air Force Base, Arizona. It operates the F-16 Fighting Falcon aircraft conducting advanced fighter training.

The 309th FS ("Wild Ducks", Tailband: Blue & White), flies F-16C and F-16D aircraft drawn from production Blocks 25 and 42 conducting F-16 crew training for active duty USAF pilots.

Initially established under Third Air Force in early 1942 as a fighter squadron at Baer Field, Indiana, flying some antisubmarine patrols in the Gulf of Mexico.

Deployed to the European Theater of Operations (ETO) in June 1942 without aircraft as its Curtiss P-40 Warhawks and Bell P-39 Airacobras were deemed unsuitable for use against German aircraft in long-range bomber escort duties. Was re-equipped with RAF Spitfire Vs and its pilots and technicians spent a two-month period undergoing intensive training in flying and fighting with RAF pilots in the British aircraft from airfields in southeast England. The squadron flew its first combat mission on 18 August 1942, when it attacked enemy positions in occupied France.

Assigned to the new Twelfth Air Force and deployed to Gibraltar in November 1942 as part of the Operation Torch invasion forces, initially operating from former Vichy French airfields in Algeria. Advanced east across Algeria and Tunisia during the North African Campaign, supporting the Fifth United States Army which halted Field Marshal Rommel's advance on allied positions.


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