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25 Phocaea

25 Phocaea
25Phocaea (Lightcurve Inversion).png
A three-dimensional model of 25 Phocaea based on its light curve.
Discovery
Discovered by J. Chacornac
Discovery date April 6, 1853
Designations
Pronunciation /fˈsə/ foh-SEE
Named after
Phōcæa
1956 GC
Main belt (Phocaea family)
Orbital characteristics
Epoch June 14, 2006 (JD 2453900.5)
Aphelion 450.716 Gm (3.013 AU)
Perihelion 267.314 Gm (1.787 AU)
359.015 Gm (2.400 AU)
Eccentricity 0.255
1357.936 d (3.72 a)
Average orbital speed
18.91 km/s
6.932°
Inclination 21.584°
214.258°
90.154°
Physical characteristics
Dimensions 75.1 ± 3.6 km (IRAS)
80.19 ± 4.66 km
Mass (5.99 ± 0.60) × 1017 kg
Mean density
2.21 ± 0.44 g/cm3
0.0210? m/s²
0.0397? km/s
0.4144 d (9.945 h)
Albedo 0.231
Temperature ~173 K
Spectral type
S
7.83

25 Phocaea is a main-belt asteroid. It was discovered by J. Chacornac at Marseille, on April 6. 1853. It was his first asteroid discovery out of a total of six. It is named after Phocaea, the Greek name of Foça in Turkey, whence the founders of Marseille came.

Phocaea has been studied by radar.Photometric observations of this asteroid at the Organ Mesa Observatory in Las Cruces, New Mexico during 2010 gave a light curve with a period of 9.9341 ± 0.0002 hours. The brightness near the deepest minimum of the light curve showed changes with phase angle, which is the result of shadows extending across surface irregularities.


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