2-oleoylglycerol

2-Oleoylglycerol

Names
IUPAC name 1,3-dihydroxypropan-2-yl (Z)-octadec-9-enoate
Other names 2-Monoolein
Identifiers
CAS Number	3443-84-3 Y
3D model (Jmol)	Interactive image
ChemSpider	4478086 Y
IUPHAR/BPS	5112
PubChem	5319879
UNII	9A2389K694 Y
InChI InChI=1S/C21H40O4/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-15-16-17-21(24)25-20(18-22)19-23/h9-10,20,22-23H,2-8,11-19H2,1H3/b10-9- Y Key: UPWGQKDVAURUGE-KTKRTIGZSA-N Y InChI=1/C21H40O4/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-15-16-17-21(24)25-20(18-22)19-23/h9-10,20,22-23H,2-8,11-19H2,1H3/b10-9- Key: UPWGQKDVAURUGE-KTKRTIGZBO
SMILES CCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC(CO)CO
Properties
Chemical formula	C21H40O4
Molar mass	356.55 g·mol−1
Density	0.958 g/cm3
Hazards
Flash point	>113.0 °C
Except where otherwise noted, data are given for materials in their standard state (at 25 °C [77 °F], 100 kPa).
Y  (what is YN ?)
Infobox references

2-Oleoylglycerol (2OG) is a monoacylglycerol that is found in biologic tissues. Its synthesis is derived from diacylglycerol precursors. It is metabolized to oleic acid and glycerol primarily by the enzyme monoacylglycerol lipase (MAGL). In 2011, 2OG was found to be an endogenous ligand to GPR119. 2OG has been shown to increase glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) and gastric inhibitory polypeptide (GIP) levels following administration to the small intestine.