1st Battalion, 7th Marines | |
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1st Battalion, 7th Marines insignia
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Active | 1 April 1921 – present |
Country | United States |
Allegiance | United States of America |
Branch | United States Marine Corps |
Type | Light infantry |
Size | 1,200 |
Part of |
7th Marine Regiment 1st Marine Division |
Garrison/HQ | Marine Corps Air Ground Combat Center Twentynine Palms |
Nickname(s) | First Team First of the Seventh |
Motto(s) | "Pride, Devotion, Loyalty" |
Engagements |
Vietnam War |
Commanders | |
Current commander |
Lieutenant Colonel Erick T. Clark |
Notable commanders |
Lewis B. "Chesty" Puller Raymond G. Davis James Mattis |
Vietnam War
Operation Desert Storm
Operation Restore Hope
War on Terror
The 1st Battalion, 7th Marines (1/7) is an infantry battalion of the United States Marine Corps. It is based at the Marine Corps Air Ground Combat Center Twentynine Palms, consists of approximately 1,000 Marines, and is part of the 1st Marine Division.
Famous Marines who have served in 1/7 include Lieutenant General Lewis "Chesty" Puller and Gunnery Sergeant John Basilone, and General James Mattis.
The 1st Battalion, 7th Marines was created on 1 April 1921 in San Diego, California. In September 1924, the Battalion was deactivated with its personnel being absorbed by the newly organized 4th Marine Regiment. For the next twenty years the Battalion was activated, re-designated and disbanded on numerous occasions until being reborn on 1 January 1941.
Just over a year after its rebirth, the Battalion deployed to take part in the Pacific Theater during World War II, where its personnel saw their first action of the war at Guadalcanal. Under its commander, Lieutenant Colonel Lewis B. "Chesty" Puller, the Battalion distinguished itself many times over for valor and bravery as it valiantly held its positions against the onslaught of a regiment of seasoned Japanese attackers. It was also during this campaign that the legendary Sgt "Manila John" Basilone was awarded the Medal of Honor for defending the regiment from a comprehensive Japanese assault using only a machine gun. Throughout the remainder of the war, the "First Team" distinguished itself throughout many campaigns, including the Battle of Cape Gloucester, the Battle of Peleliu and the Battle of Okinawa.