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1995 SN55

1995 SN55
Discovery
Discovered by A. Gleason
Discovery date September 20, 1995
Designations
MPC designation 1995 SN55
Centaur
Orbital characteristics
Epoch 7 October 1995 (JD 2449997.5)
Uncertainty parameter 9
Aphelion 39.190 AU (5.8627 Tm) (Q)
Perihelion 7.9400 AU (1.18781 Tm) (q)
23.565 AU (3.5253 Tm) (a)
Eccentricity 0.66306 (e)
114.39 yr (41782.5 d)
180.36° (M)
0.0086160°/day (n)
Inclination 4.9724° (i)
144.61° (Ω)
49.332° (ω)
Earth MOID 6.94399 AU (1.038806 Tm)
Jupiter MOID 2.49845 AU (373.763 Gm)
Physical characteristics
Dimensions 295 km?
276 km
0.08 (assumed)
6.0

1995 SN55, also written as 1995 SN55, is a lost centaur with a perihelion greater than Jupiter and a semi-major axis that may be less than Neptune's. This object could be the largest known centaur.

If confirmed to be a centaur, 1995 SN55 would be one of the largest centaurs known. Centaurs typically have an albedo of about 0.08. With an absolute magnitude (H) of 6.0, and using an average centaur albedo of 0.08,1995 SN55 could be 295 km in diameter. The two largest known centaurs are 10199 Chariklo (250 km, H=7.40, albedo = 0.035) and 2060 Chiron (220 km, H=6.2, albedo = 0.07).

1995 SN55 was about 39 AU from the Sun when it was discovered. It was only observed 14 times over 36 days from September 20, 1995, until October 26 the same year. Due to this short observation arc, the object has a very poorly known orbit and is considered lost. (See Lost comet or Lost asteroid.)

JPL shows this object having an aphelion distance of only 39.1 AU, whereas the Deep Ecliptic Survey (DES) shows it having an aphelion distance of 91 AU.


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