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1986 Atlantic hurricane season

1986 Atlantic hurricane season
1986 Atlantic hurricane season summary map.png
Season summary map
Seasonal boundaries
First system formed June 5, 1986
Last system dissipated November 21, 1986
Strongest storm
Name Earl
 • Maximum winds 105 mph (165 km/h)
(1-minute sustained)
 • Lowest pressure 979 mbar (hPa; 28.91 inHg)
Seasonal statistics
Total depressions 10
Total storms 6
Hurricanes 4
Major hurricanes
(Cat. 3+)
0
Total fatalities 70
Total damage $57 million (1986 USD)
Atlantic hurricane seasons
1984, 1985, 1986, 1987, 1988
Tropical storm (SSHWS)
Andrew 06 jun 1986 1946Z.jpg Andrew 1986 track.png
Duration June 5 – June 8
Peak intensity 50 mph (85 km/h) (1-min)  999 mbar (hPa)
Category 1 hurricane (SSHWS)
Bonnie 26 jun 1986 2117Z.jpg Bonnie 1986 track.png
Duration June 23 – June 28
Peak intensity 85 mph (140 km/h) (1-min)  992 mbar (hPa)
Tropical depression (SSHWS)
Td031986july2521z.jpg 3-L 1986 track.png
Duration July 23 – July 28
Peak intensity 35 mph (55 km/h) (1-min)  1012 mbar (hPa)
Tropical depression (SSHWS)
TD1986aug0421z.jpg Aug TD 1986 track.png
Duration August 4 – August 5
Peak intensity 35 mph (55 km/h) (1-min)  1012 mbar (hPa)
Category 1 hurricane (SSHWS)
Charley 17 aug 1986 1837Z.jpg Charley 1986 track.png
Duration August 13 – August 20
Peak intensity 80 mph (130 km/h) (1-min)  987 mbar (hPa)
Tropical depression (SSHWS)
Td051986sep0115z.jpg 5-L 1986 track.png
Duration August 30 – September 4
Peak intensity 35 mph (55 km/h) (1-min)  1016 mbar (hPa)
Tropical depression (SSHWS)
Td061986sep0318z.jpg 6-L 1986 track.png
Duration September 1 – September 4
Peak intensity 35 mph (55 km/h) (1-min)  1003 mbar (hPa)
Tropical storm (SSHWS)
Danielle 07 sept 1986 1808Z.jpg Danielle 1986 track.png
Duration September 7 – September 10
Peak intensity 60 mph (95 km/h) (1-min)  1000 mbar (hPa)
Category 2 hurricane (SSHWS)
Earl 15 sept 1986 1828Z.jpg Earl 1986 track.png
Duration September 10 – September 18
Peak intensity 105 mph (165 km/h) (1-min)  979 mbar (hPa)

The 1986 Atlantic hurricane season officially began on June 1, 1986, and lasted until November 30, 1986. These dates conventionally delimit the period of each year when most tropical cyclones form in the Atlantic basin. During the 1986 season, the first subtropical depression formed in the first week of June, while the last tropical cyclone dissipated at the end of the third week of November. The 1986 season had lower than average activity because of an ongoing El Niño event, and was the least active season in the North Atlantic since the 1983 Atlantic hurricane season. This was also the first season since 1972 to have no major hurricanes. Earl was the strongest hurricane of the season, reaching Category 2 status. Few storms caused significant damage; Hurricane Bonnie caused heavy rains and flooding across southeast Texas when it made landfall near Sea Rim State Park. Hurricane Charley caused limited damage in North Carolina and Massachusetts, but crossed the Atlantic as an extratropical cyclone and caused considerable damage in the British Isles.

Dr. William M. Gray of Colorado State University issued forecasts on May 29 and July 28 indicating within both forecasts the anticipation of a below normal hurricane season. In May, a total of 8 named tropical storms were expected, with four hurricane expected, 15 days with hurricanes, and a total of 35 days with a tropical storm active in the northern Atlantic Ocean. In July, the numbers were dropped to a total of 7 named storms, 4 hurricanes, 10 hurricane days, and 25 days with a named tropical storm, which almost perfectly verified.


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