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1948 Pacific typhoon season

1948 Pacific typhoon season
1948 Pacific typhoon season summary.jpg
Season summary map
Seasonal boundaries
First system formed January 11, 1948
Last system dissipated December 16, 1948
Strongest storm
Name Libby
 • Maximum winds 230 km/h (145 mph)
(1-minute sustained)
 • Lowest pressure 924 hPa (mbar)
Seasonal statistics
Total storms 26
Typhoons 15
Super typhoons 1
Total fatalities Unknown
Total damage Unknown
Related articles
Pacific typhoon seasons
1946, 1947, 1948, 1949, 1950
Category 4 super typhoon (SSHWS)
Karen 1948 track.png 
Duration January 11 – January 19
Peak intensity 250 km/h (155 mph) (1-min)  936 hPa (mbar)
Category 1 typhoon (SSHWS)
Lana 1948 track.png 
Duration May 16 – May 20
Peak intensity 150 km/h (90 mph) (1-min)  971 hPa (mbar)
Category 1 typhoon (SSHWS)
Mabel 1948 track.png 
Duration May 29 – June 2
Peak intensity 150 km/h (90 mph) (1-min)  964 hPa (mbar)
Tropical storm (SSHWS)
Nadine 1948 track.png 
Duration June 9 – June 11
Peak intensity 110 km/h (70 mph) (1-min)  986 hPa (mbar)
Tropical storm (SSHWS)
Ophelia 1948 track.png 
Duration June 10 – June 11
Peak intensity 75 km/h (45 mph) (1-min)  991 hPa (mbar)
Category 2 typhoon (SSHWS)
Pearl 1948 track.png 
Duration July 1 – July 8
Peak intensity 165 km/h (105 mph) (1-min)  960 hPa (mbar)
Category 1 typhoon (SSHWS)
Rose 1948 track.png 
Duration July 23 – July 28
Peak intensity 130 km/h (80 mph) (1-min)  981 hPa (mbar)
Category 1 typhoon (SSHWS)
Bertha 1948 track.png 
Duration August 4 – August 6
Peak intensity 140 km/h (85 mph) (1-min)  976 hPa (mbar)
Tropical storm (SSHWS)
Chris 1948 track.png 
Duration August 8 – August 14
Peak intensity 95 km/h (60 mph) (1-min)  988 hPa (mbar)

The 1948 Pacific typhoon season is an event in the annual cycle of tropical cyclone formation, in which tropical cyclones form in the western Pacific Ocean. The season runs throughout 1948, though most tropical cyclones typically develop between May and October. The scope of this article is limited to the Pacific Ocean to the north of the equator between 100°E and 180th meridian. Within the northwestern Pacific Ocean, there are two separate agencies that assign names to tropical cyclones which can often result in a cyclone having two names. The Japan Meteorological Agency (JMA) will name a tropical cyclone should it be judged to have 10-minute sustained wind speeds of at least 65 km/h (40 mph) anywhere in the basin, whilst the Philippine Atmospheric, Geophysical and Astronomical Services Administration (PAGASA) assigns names to tropical cyclones which move into or form as a tropical depression in their area of responsibility located between 135°E and 115°E and between 5°N–25°N regardless of whether or not a tropical cyclone has already been given a name by the JMA. Tropical depressions that are monitored by the United States' Joint Typhoon Warning Center (JTWC) are given a number with a "W" suffix.

Typhoon Karen, the strongest cyclone of the season and the one of the earliest recorded if not the earliest super typhoon, developed on January 11, well west of the Philippines. It curved westward while slowly intensifying. After a prolonged period of the slow intensification, the tropical cyclone began to rapidly strengthen. It became a super typhoon on January 16. Shortly after, it weakened and dissipated on January 19.

Ophelia formed on June 10 in the South China Sea. It moved west and struck southern China. It dissipated the next day, without attaining maximum sustained winds any higher than 45 mph.

Tropical Storm Dolores was tracked by the Air Weather Service located on Guam. At one point, a tropical storm was identified and assigned the name Eunice. Post analysis showed that Tropical Storm Dolores was north of the forecast location and actually the system assigned the name Eunice.


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