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Waco, Texas

Waco, Texas
City
From left to right, top to bottom: Downtown, McLennan County Courthouse, Waco Suspension Bridge, Dr. Pepper Museum, Waco Mammoth National Monument, Baylor University, Waco Hippodrome, William Cameron Park, Texas Ranger Hall of Fame and Museum, and Austin Avenue in Downtown
From left to right, top to bottom: Downtown, McLennan County Courthouse, Waco Suspension Bridge, Dr. Pepper Museum, Waco Mammoth National Monument, Baylor University, Waco Hippodrome, William Cameron Park, Texas Ranger Hall of Fame and Museum, and Austin Avenue in Downtown
Flag of Waco, Texas
Flag
Nickname(s): "Heart of Texas"
Location within McLennan County and Texas
Location within McLennan County and Texas
Coordinates: 31°33′5″N 97°9′21″W / 31.55139°N 97.15583°W / 31.55139; -97.15583Coordinates: 31°33′5″N 97°9′21″W / 31.55139°N 97.15583°W / 31.55139; -97.15583
Country  United States
State  Texas
County  McLennan
Government
 • Type Council-manager
 • City Council Mayor Kyle Deaver
Wilbert Austin, Sr.
Alice Rodriguez
John Kinnaird
Dillon Meek
Jim Holmes
 • City Manager Dale Fisseler, P.E.
Area
 • City 95.5 sq mi (247.4 km2)
 • Land 84.2 sq mi (218.1 km2)
 • Water 11.3 sq mi (29.3 km2)  11.85%
Elevation 470 ft (143.3 m)
Population (2015 Est.)
 • City 132,356
 • Density 1,350/sq mi (521.5/km2)
 • Metro 262,813
Demonym(s) Wacoan
Time zone Central (UTC−6)
 • Summer (DST) Central (UTC−5)
ZIP codes 76700-76799
Area code 254
FIPS code 48-76000
GNIS feature ID 1370701
Website Waco-Texas.com

Waco (/ˈwk/ WAY-koh) is a city which is the county seat of McLennan County, Texas, United States. It is situated along the Brazos River and I-35, halfway between Dallas and Austin. The city had a 2010 population of 124,805, making it the 22nd-most populous city in the state. The US Census 2015 population estimate is 132,356. The Waco Metropolitan Statistical Area consists of McLennan and Falls Counties, which had a 2010 population of 234,906. Falls County was added to the Waco MSA in 2013. The US Census 2015 population estimate for the Waco MSA is 262,813.

Indigenous peoples occupied areas along the river for thousands of years. In historic times, the area of present-day Waco was occupied by the Wichita Native American tribe known as the "Waco" (Spanish: Hueco or Huaco).

In 1824, Thomas M. Duke explored the area and reported to Stephen F. Austin, describing the Waco village:

"This town is situated on the West Bank of the River. They have a spring almost as cold as ice itself. All we want is some Brandy and Sugar to have Ice Toddy. They have about 400 acres (1.6 km2) planted in corn, beans, pumpkins, and melons and that tended in good order. I think they cannot raise more than One Hundred Warriors."


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