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Jodhpur

Jodhpur
जोधपुर
Metropolis
Mehrangarh Fort, Jodhpur
Mehrangarh Fort, Jodhpur
Jodhpur is located in Rajasthan
Jodhpur
Jodhpur
Jodhpur is located in India
Jodhpur
Jodhpur
Coordinates: 26°17′N 73°01′E / 26.28°N 73.02°E / 26.28; 73.02Coordinates: 26°17′N 73°01′E / 26.28°N 73.02°E / 26.28; 73.02
Country India India
State Rajasthan
District Jodhpur
Settled 1459
Founded by Rao Jodha of Mandore
Named for Rao Jodha
Government
 • Type Mayor-council
 • Body JMC
 • Mayor, Municipal Corporation Ghanshyam Ojha
 • Collector & DM Sh. Bishnu Charan Mallick, IAS
 • Police Commissioner of Jodhpur Ashok Rathore, IPS
Area
 • Metropolis 289.6 km2 (111.8 sq mi)
 • Metro 624.5 km2 (241.1 sq mi)
Elevation 231 m (758 ft)
Population (2011 Census)
 • Metropolis 1,137,815
 • Rank 35th
 • Density 3,900/km2 (10,000/sq mi)
 • Metro 1,350,000
Languages
 • Official Hindi, Marwari language
Time zone IST (UTC+5:30)
PIN 342001
Vehicle registration RJ 19
Website www.jodhpur.rajasthan.gov.in
Population Growth of Jodhpur City 
Census Pop.
1881 142,600
1891 61,800 -56.7%
1901 60,400 -2.3%
1911 59,300 -1.8%
1921 73,500 23.9%
1931 94,700 28.8%
1941 126,900 34.0%
1951 180,700 42.4%
1961 224,800 24.4%
1971 318,900 41.9%
1981 506,345 58.8%
1991 666,279 31.6%
2001 860,818 29.2%
2011 1,137,815 32.2%
source:

Jodhpur (/ˈɒdpʊər/; Hindi: जोधपुर pronounced [ˈd͡ʒoːd̪ʱpʊr] About this sound Listen ) is the second largest city in the Indian state of Rajasthan. It is the second metropolitan city of the state and the thirty-fifth largest city in India. It was formerly the seat of a princely state of the same name. The capital of the kingdom was known as Marwar. Jodhpur is a popular tourist destination, featuring many palaces, forts and temples, set in the stark landscape of the Thar Desert.

The city is known as the "Sun City" for the bright and sunny weather it enjoys all the year round. The old city circles the fort and is bounded by a wall with several gates. Jodhpur is also known as the "Blue City" because of the blue colours that decorate many of the houses in the old city area. However, the city has expanded greatly outside the wall over the past several decades.


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