Zakynthos Περιφερειακή ενότητα / Δήμος Ζακύνθου |
||
---|---|---|
Regional unit | ||
View of Zakynthos City
|
||
|
||
Zakynthos within Greece |
||
Coordinates: 37°48′N 20°45′E / 37.800°N 20.750°ECoordinates: 37°48′N 20°45′E / 37.800°N 20.750°E | ||
Country | Greece | |
Region | Ionian Islands | |
Capital | Zakynthos (city) | |
Government | ||
• Vice Governor | Eleutherios Niotopoulos | |
• Mayor | Pavlos Kolokotsas | |
Area | ||
• Total | 405.55 km2 (156.58 sq mi) | |
Population (2011) | ||
• Total | 40,759 | |
• Density | 100/km2 (260/sq mi) | |
Demonym(s) | Zakynthian | |
Postal codes | 29x xx | |
Area codes | 2695 | |
Car plates | ΖΑ | |
Website | www |
Zakynthos (Greek: Ζάκυνθος [ˈzacinθos]) or Zante (/ˈzɑːnti, -teɪ, ˈzæn-/; from Venetian) is a Greek island in the Ionian Sea. It is the third largest of the Ionian Islands. Zakynthos is a separate regional unit of the Ionian Islands region, and its only municipality. It covers an area of 405.55 km2 (156.6 sq mi) and its coastline is roughly 123 km (76 mi) in length. The name, like all similar names ending in -nthos, is pre-Mycenaean or Pelasgian in origin. In Greek mythology the island was said to be named after Zakynthos, the son of a legendary Arcadian chief Dardanus.
Zakynthos is a tourist destination, with an international airport served by charter flights from northern Europe. The island's nickname is To fioro tou Levante (Italian: Il fiore di Levante, English: The flower of the East), given by the Venetians.