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Ysmael Villegas

Ysmael R. Villegas
Ysmael Villegas.jpg  Army Medal of Honor.jpg
Staff Sergeant Ysmael R. Villegas, Medal of Honor recipient
Born (1924-03-21)March 21, 1924
Casa Blanca, California
Died March 20, 1945(1945-03-20) (aged 20)
Luzon, Philippines
Place of burial Riverside National Cemetery
Allegiance United States of America
Service/branch United States Army
Years of service 1944–1945
Rank Staff Sergeant
Unit Company F, 127th Infantry Regiment, 32nd Infantry Division
Battles/wars World War II
*Battle of Luzon
Awards Medal of Honor
Silver Star
Purple Heart

Staff Sergeant Ysmael R. Villegas (March 21, 1924 in Casa Blanca, California – March 20, 1945 in Luzon, Philippines), was a United States Army soldier who posthumously received the Medal of Honor – the United States' highest military decoration for his actions during World War II. On March 20, 1945, at age 20, Staff Sergeant Ysmael R. Villegas was killed in action during the Battle of Luzon in the Philippines. Villegas single-handedly cleared five enemy foxholes that had his squad pinned down.

Villegas was a Mexican-American born and raised in Casa Blanca, the Hispanic section of Riverside, California. There he received his primary and secondary education and joined the United States Army in July 1944. After he finished his basic training, he was assigned to Company F, 127th Infantry Regiment, 32nd Infantry Division which was assigned to the invasion of the Philippines.

On March 1, 1945, Villegas' company found itself engaged in combat against Japanese forces at Villa Verde Trail on Luzon Island in the Philippines, in what is known as the Battle of Luzon. His squad was attacked by an enemy machinegun nest. Villegas took it upon himself to save his squad by destroying the nest and its occupants. For his actions he was awarded the Silver Star medal.

On March 20, 1945, Villegas was ordered to lead his squad in an advance which would result in the taking of a hill. They confronted an enemy which was entrenched and who attacked them with heavy machinegun and rifle fire. He led his men towards the crest of the hill and then upon his own initiative attacked five enemy foxholes, killing all of its occupants. Villegas was mortally wounded when he attacked the sixth foxhole.


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