Battle of Yarmouk Camp (December 2012) | |||||||
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Part of the Syrian Civil War and the Rif Dimashq offensive (November 2012–February 2013) | |||||||
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Belligerents | |||||||
Free Syrian Army Liwa al-Asifa (Palestinian militia) |
PFLP-GC | ||||||
Commanders and leaders | |||||||
Unknown | Ahmed Jibril (PFLP-GC leader) | ||||||
Units involved | |||||||
Unknown |
53rd Army Regiment (Special Forces) Jihad Jibril Brigade Popular Committee-Yarmouk Refugee Camp |
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Casualties and losses | |||||||
Unknown | 4 killed | ||||||
23 civilians killed |
Indecisive
The Battle of Yarmouk Camp (December 2012) was a period of fierce clashes in Yarmouk Camp during the Syrian Civil War. Yarmouk is a district of Damascus that is home to the biggest community of Palestinian refugees in Syria. The fighting was between the Syrian Army and PFLP-GC on one side, and Syrian rebels on the other. The rebels included the Free Syrian Army (FSA) and a group made up of Palestinians, called Liwa al-Asifa or Storm Brigade. On 17 December, it was reported that the FSA and anti-Assad Palestinians had taken control of the camp. The FSA and Syrian Army agreed to leave Yarmouk as a neutral, demilitarized zone, but sporadic clashes continued.
At the beginning of the Syrian civil war in 2011, the Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine – General Command (PFLP-GC) was based in Yarmouk and supported Syria's Ba'ath Party government led by the Al-Assad family. At the beginning of the war, tensions arose in Yarmouk between the PFLP-GC and anti-Assad Palestinian residents. On 5 June 2011, a number of Yarmouk residents were shot dead while protesting at the Israeli border. Allegedly angered by the PFLP-GC's refusal to take part in the protests, thousands of mourners burnt-down its headquarters in Yarmouk. PFLP-GC members opened-fire on the crowd, killing 14 Palestinians and wounding 43.