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Xinjiang War (1937)

Islamic rebellion in Xinjiang (1937)
Part of Xinjiang Wars
Date 1937
Location Xinjiang
Result Sheng Shicai's pro-Soviet regime established its rule over the whole territory of Xinjiang province
Belligerents

Republic of China (1912–49) Republic of China
Republic of China (1912–49) National Revolutionary Army

Islamic Rebels		 Republic of China (1912–49) Xinjiang provincial government
 Union of Soviet Socialist Republics
Russian Empire White Russian forces
Commanders and leaders

Republic of China (1912–49) Chiang Kai-shek
Republic of China (1912–49) Ma Hushan
Republic of China (1912–49) Ma Ju-lung
Republic of China (1912–49) Pai Tzu-li

Kichik Akhund
Abdul Niyaz †

Soviet Union Joseph Stalin
Republic of China (1912–49) Sheng Shicai

Republic of China (1912–49) Ma Sheng-kuei
Strength

Flag of the Republic of China Army.svg 36th Division (National Revolutionary Army) around 10,000 Chinese Muslim cavalry and infantry

1,500 Turki Islamic Rebels		 5,000 Soviet Russian Red Army troops
Several thousand White Russian soldiers and Provincial Chinese troops
Casualties and losses
National Revolutionary Army and Turki Islamic Rebels ~2,000

Provincial Chinese troops ~500

Red Army and White Russian soldiers ~300

Republic of China (1912–49) Republic of China
Republic of China (1912–49) National Revolutionary Army

Republic of China (1912–49) Chiang Kai-shek
Republic of China (1912–49) Ma Hushan
Republic of China (1912–49) Ma Ju-lung
Republic of China (1912–49) Pai Tzu-li


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