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Williams Lake, British Columbia

Williams Lake
City
City of Williams Lake
Williams Lake's welcome sign
Williams Lake's welcome sign
Nickname(s): BC's Stampede Capital, Mural Capital of the Cariboo Chilcotin
Williams Lake is located in British Columbia
Williams Lake
Williams Lake
Location in British Columbia
Coordinates: 52°07′46″N 122°08′18″W / 52.12944°N 122.13833°W / 52.12944; -122.13833Coordinates: 52°07′46″N 122°08′18″W / 52.12944°N 122.13833°W / 52.12944; -122.13833
Country Canada
Province British Columbia
Region Cariboo
Regional district Cariboo Regional District
Incorporated 1929
Government
 • Governing body Williams Lake City Council
 • Mayor Walt Cobb
 • City Manager CAO Darrell Garceau
Area
 • Land 33.13 km2 (12.79 sq mi)
 • Census agglomeration 2,656.73 km2 (1,025.77 sq mi)
 • Population centre 40.36 km2 (15.58 sq mi)
Elevation 586 m (1,923 ft)
Population (2011)
 • Total 10,832
 • Density 327.0/km2 (847/sq mi)
 • Census agglomeration 18,490
 • Census agglomeration density 7.0/km2 (18/sq mi)
 • Population centre 12,408
 • Population centre density 307.4/km2 (796/sq mi)
Time zone PST (UTC– 08:00)
 • Summer (DST) PDT (UTC– 07:00)
Postal code V2G
Area code(s) 250 / 778 / 236
Highways BC 97
BC 20
Website williamslake.ca

Williams Lake is a city in the Central Interior of British Columbia, Canada. Located in the central part of a region known as the Cariboo, it is the largest urban centre between Kamloops and Prince George, with a population of 10,832 in city limits.

Williams Lake hosts the annual Williams Lake Stampede, which takes place over the Canada Day long weekend. It is the home town of Rick Hansen, the Canadian paraplegic athlete and activist for people with spinal cord injuries, who became famous during his fundraising Man in Motion world tour.

Williams Lake is named in honour of Secwepemc chief William, whose counsel prevented the Shuswap from joining the Tsilhqot'in in their uprising against the settler population.

The story of Williams Lake began in 1860 during the Cariboo Gold Rush when Gold Commissioner Philip Henry Nind and William Pinchbeck, a constable with the British Columbia Provincial Police, arrived from Victoria to organize a local government and maintain law and order.

At the time, two pack trails led to the goldfields, one from the Douglas Road and the other through the Fraser Canyon. They met at Williams Lake, which made it a good choice for settlers and merchants. By 1861, Commissioner Nind had built a government house and had requested the funds to build a jail. With the centre of local government being at Williams Lake, the miners and businessmen all had to travel there to conduct their business and soon the town had a post office, a courthouse, a roadhouse and the jail that Nind had requested. Meanwhile, William Pinchbeck had not been idle and had built his own roadhouse, saloon and store. Eventually he would own most of the valley.


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