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William Winston Seaton

William Winston Seaton
William Winston Seaton - Brady-Handy.jpg
Born (1785-01-11)January 11, 1785
King William County, Virginia
Died June 16, 1866(1866-06-16) (aged 81)
Washington DC
Resting place Holmead's Burying Ground
Nationality American
Occupation Printer/Publisher/Reporter National Intelligencer, Mayor of Washington D.C
Known for Mayor of Washington D.C., Founded St. John's Episcopal Church, Lafayette Square

William Winston Seaton (January 11, 1785 – June 16, 1866) was an American journalist and the thirteenth Mayor of Washington, D.C.

He was born in King William County, Virginia. From 1812 until 1860 he was, with his brother-in-law Joseph Gales, proprietor of the National Intelligencer at Washington, D.C. From 1812 until 1820 the two were the only reporters of congressional proceedings. Their Annals of Congress, Debates and Proceedings in the Congress of the United States from 3 March 1798, till 27 May 1824 (42 volumes, 1834–1856), and their Register of Debates in Congress from 1824 till 1837 (29 volumes, 1827–37) are sources of the utmost importance on the history of the times. He married Sarah Weston Gales (1790-1863), the daughter of Joseph Gales, Sr. and Winifred Gales.

Seaton served on the Washington Board of Aldermen from 1819 to 1831, and was elected Mayor of Washington in 1840. However, Seaton was a Whig — the political party formed in opposition to the policies of the Democrats who then controlled both the Congress and the presidency. Federal officials were so distraught at Seaton's election that the Senate introduced legislation that would abolish the city's charter; thanks to petitions from District citizens and sympathetic Senators, the bill was tabled after three readings.

During his 10 years as mayor, Seaton was instrumental in the development of the city's public education system and in numerous civic improvements, including telegraph and gas lines as well as the construction of the first waterworks.


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