William Pelham Yarborough | |
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Nickname(s) | "Father of the Modern Green Berets" |
Born | May 12, 1912 Seattle, Washington, United States |
Died | December 6, 2005 (aged 93) Southern Pines, North Carolina, United States |
Buried at | Arlington National Cemetery, Virginia, United States |
Allegiance | United States |
Service/branch | United States Army |
Years of service | 1931–1971 |
Rank | Lieutenant General |
Unit | Infantry Branch |
Commands held | 2nd Battalion, 504th Parachute Infantry Regiment 509th Parachute Infantry Battalion 473rd Infantry Regimental Combat Team 1st Battle Group, 7th Infantry Regiment 66th Counterintelligence Corps Group United States Army Special Warfare Center/School for Special Warfare I Corps |
Battles/wars | World War II |
Awards |
Army Distinguished Service Medal Silver Star Legion of Merit with 3 oak leaves Bronze Star Italian Bronze Medal of Military Valor Italian Cross for Valor French Croix de guerre with Palm Korean Order of Merit Second Class |
Lieutenant General William Pelham Yarborough (May 12, 1912 – December 6, 2005) was a senior United States Army officer. Yarborough designed the U.S. Army's parachutist badge, paratrooper or 'jump' boots, and the airborne jump uniform. He is known as the "Father of the Modern Green Berets." He is descended from the Yorkshire House of Yarborough. Yarborough is a distant cousin to such British noble figures as the Baron Deramore and Lord Alvingham.
William Pelham Yarborough was born May 12, 1912 in Seattle, Washington. He is the son of Colonel Leroy W. and Addessia Yarborough. He attended high school at San Rafael Military Academy in California and later at Columbus, Georgia. In 1931, Yarborough enlisted in the United States Army, obtaining an appointment to the U.S. Military Academy a year later in 1932. At his graduation from West Point in June 1936 Yarborough was sworn in as a second lieutenant by General of the Armies John Joseph Pershing. He was assigned to the 57th Infantry Regiment, Philippine Scouts at Fort McKinley, Luzon where he remained until February 1940, when he was transferred to the 29th Infantry Regiment at Fort Benning, Georgia. He volunteered for the airborne forces and joined the newly formed 501st Parachute Battalion in late 1940 and was given command of Company "C". Later, as Test Officer for the Provisional Parachute Group in 1941, he designed the paratrooper's boot, the paratrooper's uniform, the parachutist's qualification badge, and a number of aerial delivery containers for which he received U. S. patents.