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William Medows

General
Sir William Medows
KB
Pict0016WilliamMedows.jpg
General Sir William Medows
Born 31 December 1738
Died 14 November 1813 (1813-11-15) (aged 74)
Bath, Somerset, England
Allegiance  Kingdom of Great Britain
Service/branch  British Army
Years of service 1756–1813
Rank General
Unit 50th Regiment of Foot
5th Regiment of Foot
12th Light Dragoons
55th Regiment of Foot
89th Regiment of Foot
Commands held Commander-in-Chief of Ireland
Commander-in-Chief of the Bombay Army
Battles/wars Seven Years' War
American Revolutionary War
Battle of Brandywine
Battle of St. Lucia
Battle of Porto Praya
Battle of Monmouth
Third Anglo-Mysore War
Siege of Coimbatore
Siege of Seringapatam
Awards KB
Other work Governor of Bombay

General Sir William Medows KB (31 December 1738 – 14 November 1813) was an Englishman and a general in the British Army.

Sir William was the son of Philip Medows, deputy ranger of Richmond Park, and Lady Frances Pierrepont, granddaughter of the Duke of Kingston-upon-Hull (1655-1756).

He entered the British Army as an ensign in the 50th Regiment of Foot in 1756. In 1760 he went with his regiment to join the allied army under Prince Ferdinand of Brunswick, who as Frederick the Great's lieutenant was defending western Germany against the French. Medows remained in Germany till March 1764. In 1769 he obtained the lieutenant-colonelcy of the 5th Regiment of Foot, exchanging in September 1773 into the 12th Light Dragoons.

In 1770, Medows enjoyed a romantic friendship with his second cousin, Lady Louisa Stuart, then aged thirteen, a daughter of John Stuart, 3rd Earl of Bute. Medows was then thirty-two, and Lord Bute considered him unsuitable and put a stop to it. Lady Louisa was bitterly disappointed, and never married. Later the same year, Medows married another lady, Frances Augusta Hammerton.

In 1775 Medows again exchanged into the 55th Regiment of Foot, which was on the point of starting for America, to act against the revolted colonists. He distinguished himself at the Battle of Brandywine in 1777, and again in the Battle of St. Lucia in 1778.


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