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William Lockwood (cricketer)

Bill Lockwood
William Lockwood.jpg
William Lockwood
Personal information
Full name William Henry Lockwood
Born 25 March 1868
Radford, Nottingham, England
Died 26 April 1932 (aged 64)
Radford, Nottingham, England
Batting style Right-handed
Bowling style Right-arm fast
Role Bowler
International information
National side
Career statistics
Competition Tests First-class
Matches 12 363
Runs scored 231 10,673
Batting average 17.76 21.96
100s/50s 0/1 15/48
Top score 52* 165
Balls bowled 1,973 52,121
Wickets 43 1,376
Bowling average 20.53 18.34
5 wickets in innings 5 121
10 wickets in match 1 29
Best bowling 7/71 9/59
Catches/stumpings 4/0 140/0
Source: CricketArchive, 7 January 2013

William Henry "Bill" Lockwood (25 March 1868 – 26 April 1932) was an English Test cricketer, best known as a fast bowler and the unpredictable, occasionally devastating counterpart to the amazingly hard-working Tom Richardson for Surrey in the early County Championship. A capable enough batsman against weaker bowling sides who scored over 10,000 runs in first-class cricket, stronger bowling tended to show flaws in his technique.

In contrast to Richardson's consistency and strenuous work, Lockwood was never capable of long bowling spells. He bowled off a much shorter run than Richardson and tended to come down very heavily in his delivery stride. Lockwood could break back, though rarely as sharply as Richardson, but what really set Lockwood apart was his unpredictability, with extremely subtle variations of pace and pitch characterising his bowling. Frequently Lockwood would deliver a slow ball without change of action and the batsman would claim they never expected it.

Lockwood first played first-class cricket as a batsman for his native county, Nottinghamshire, in 1886. He played five matches for the county (prior to the official County Championship) in 1886 and 1887, but met with no success and only bowled much on one occasion against the Australians. Because Surrey apparently saw considerable potential in him, Lockwood spent two years qualifying by residence. He began to play for Surrey in 1889 and immediately showed that Surrey's belief in his ability as a batsman was justified, scoring a then-highly respectable 384 runs in 1889 and in 1890 he averaged 24 for over 500 runs, in the process scoring a maiden first-class hundred against Yorkshire at the Oval (ironically Surrey lost the match).

In his first two years for Surrey, with George Lohmann and John Sharpe doing all that was required, Lockwood was regarded as little more than a capable batsman. However, with some support bowling wanted as Sharpe began a sudden decline, Surrey turned to Lockwood and on the treacherous wickets of August 1891 he proved quite irresistible. His 7 for 19 against Kent was seen as the most difficult bowling of the year by Wisden.


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