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White House, Tennessee

White House, Tennessee
City
White House Greenway
White House Greenway
Motto: "Valuing Our Future While Protecting Our Heritage"
Location of White House, Tennessee
Location of White House, Tennessee
Coordinates: 36°27′55″N 86°39′46″W / 36.46528°N 86.66278°W / 36.46528; -86.66278Coordinates: 36°27′55″N 86°39′46″W / 36.46528°N 86.66278°W / 36.46528; -86.66278
Country United States
State Tennessee
Counties Sumner, Robertson
Settled 1835
Incorporated 1921
Named for Stagecoach inn around which the town developed
Government
 • Type Mayor/Aldermen
 • Mayor Michael Arnold
 • Vice Mayor & Aldermen Farris Bibb
 • City Administrator Gerald O. Herman
 • Chief of Police Patrick M. Brady
Area
 • Total 9.0 sq mi (23.2 km2)
 • Land 9.0 sq mi (23.2 km2)
 • Water 0.0 sq mi (0.0 km2)
Elevation 863 ft (263 m)
Population (2013)
 • Total 10,752
 • Density 805.3/sq mi (310.9/km2)
Time zone Central (CST) (UTC-6)
 • Summer (DST) CDT (UTC-5)
ZIP code 37188
Area code(s) 615
FIPS code 47-80200
GNIS feature ID 1304522
Website cityofwhitehouse.com

White House is a city in Robertson and Sumner counties in the United States state of Tennessee. The population was 7,220 at the 2000 census. It is approximately twenty-two miles north of downtown Nashville. According to the city website a special census was conducted in 2008 that placed the city population at 9,891 residents, with 3,587 households within the city limits. The population was 10,255 at the 2010 census which showed growth of 3,000 people from 2000 to 2010. The 2013 population was 10,752.

The area that is now White House was purchased around 1828 by Richard Stone Wilks, a settler from Virginia. A trail running from Kentucky to Nashville, originally created by Native Americans, cut through the area. This trail was originally known as the Louisville & Nashville Turnpike during the mid-19th century. In 1928, the trail was renamed US Highway 31W.

In the mid-19th century, the Carter, Thomas, and Hough Stagecoach Company traveled the L&N Turnpike carrying passengers. A typical stop along the way was a white, two-story house built by Richard Wilks in 1829. The house was a popular stop for lodging, food, and changing out horses. President Andrew Jackson was even heard to have stayed here during his travels between his home and the White House. During this time, houses were rarely painted white, particularly in this underdeveloped area. The stage coach drivers began to call this stop and the surrounding area White House.

The monument for which the town was named was torn down in 1951 to make way for new development. However, in 1986, the community erected a replica of the original building. The reproduction, called the White House Inn Library and Museum, currently sits in the center of town next to the Fire Department. It contains the library, a museum with artifacts from the area's early years, and the city's Chamber of Commerce. In 2015, the replica White House Inn Library and Museum was turned solely into a museum and Chamber of Commerce after the city built a new library.

White House was incorporated in 1921. Currently, the young town is experiencing population growth, economic progress, and community development, with many apartment projects and subdivisions planned for the area. There are over 800 homes planned for the area, and at least 5 apartment subdivisions are planned for the city. The city is located north of Nashville within the greater Nashville region, and is anticipated to grow rapidly in the future as a suburb of Nashville.


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